Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2000

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 172, NWS Amarillo, TX

October 31, 2000Moore County, Potter County, Texas

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 31, 2000, 4:20 PM CST for Moore County, Potter County, Texas. It was in force for 55 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Oct 31, 2000, 4:20 PM CST (22:20 UTC)
Expired
Oct 31, 2000, 5:15 PM CST
In force
55 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties Moore County, TX, Potter County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Oct 31, 4:30 PM CSTHail 0.75Bushland, TX
Oct 31, 4:45 PM CSTHail 0.75Amarillo, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 10.3 hours before the alert went out and 298 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2000-10-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 377 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2000-10-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 99 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
377 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-134 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
868 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
99 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
WUUS54 KAMA 312222
SVRAMA
TXC341-375-312315-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
420 PM CST TUE OCT 31 2000

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AMARILLO HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHERN POTTER COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE
  MOORE COUNTY IN THE TEXAS PANHANDLE

* UNTIL 515 PM CST

* AT 420 PM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED   
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM 3 MILES EAST OF VALLEY DE ORO TO 8 MILES 
  EAST OF DUMAS...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 45 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS AFFECTED BY THE STORM INCLUDE...
  DUMAS...FOUR WAY...MASTERSON...SUNRAY AND VALLEY DE ORO

LARGE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...AND TORRENTIAL RAINS ARE EXPECTED WITH
THIS STORM. TAKE COVER IN A SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

A TORNADO WATCH IS ALSO IN EFFECT FOR MOORE COUNTY. TORNADOES CAN DEVELOP 
SUDDENLY FROM SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS.

LAT...LON 3542 10217 3517 10189 360~4 10163 3603 10215

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Oct 31, 2:10 PM CST, 2 hours 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Oct 31, 2:10 PM CST, 2 hours 10 minutes before
TEXAS/OKLAHOMA PANHANDLES FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AMARILLO TX
210 PM CST TUE OCT 31 2000

THE STRONG CLOSED LOW CONTINUES TO MARCH EASTWARD OVER THE FOUR
CORNERS REGION TODAY. DEEP MOISTURE CONTINUES TO STREAM INTO THE FA
ESPECIALLY IN THE EAST. A SURFACE TROUGH IS DEEPENING IN EASTERN CO
AND A STRONG JET OVER THE REGION WITH DEEP LAYER SHEAR IS INCREASING
OVER THE PANHANDLES. MODERATE INSTABILITY WILL BE IN PLACE ESPECIALLY
OVER EASTERN ZONES. THE FRONT WILL ALSO MOVE ACROSS THE CWA THIS
AFTERNOON/EVENING AND WILL ALSO SUBSTANTIALLY AID IN THE LIFT FOR
STORMS. ALSO A SHORTWAVE TROUGH APPEARS TO BE OVER WRN NM. AS THIS
SHORTWAVE TROUGH WILL SWINGS NEWD IT WILL ADD SUFFICIENT DYNAMICS TO
HELP TRIGGERED THUNDERSTORMS LATER THIS AFTERNOON/EVENING. EVEN THE
SURFACE HEATING IS ADDING TO THE INSTABILITY...EVERYTHING LOOKS GOOD
FOR STRONG TO SEVERE WEATHER.

NO BIG CHANGES PLANED FOR LATER PERIODS. WILL ADJUST TEMPS
SLIGHTLY...OTHERWISE DRIER CONDITIONS WILL MOVE INTO THE PANHANDLES
WEDNESDAY. THE NEXT COLD FRONT MOVES IN TO THE FA THURSDAY MORNING.
THE NEXT STORM SYSTEM WILL BRING MORE SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS
STARTING LATER FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY.

SOME PRELIMINARY NUMBERS...
AMA BU 039/063 035/058 035 500
DHT BU 037/061 031/056 031 400

.AMA...
TX...NONE.
OK...NONE.

DIPASQUALE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 31, 4:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHansford60 min
Oct 31, 5:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAHutchinson64 min
Oct 31, 5:29 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAMAPotter61 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2000Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2000

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.