Alert archive / Arkansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 421, NWS Tulsa, OK

August 9, 1999Sebastian County, Arkansas; LeFlore County, Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 9, 1999, 4:25 PM CDT for Sebastian County, Arkansas; LeFlore County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 50 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Aug 9, 1999, 4:25 PM CDT (21:25 UTC)
Expired
Aug 9, 1999, 5:15 PM CDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties

Counties Sebastian County, AR, LeFlore County, OK

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 29 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Aug 9, 4:40 PM CDTThunderstorm WindFt Smith, ARSeveral power lines were blown down in Fort Smith. As the storm moved southeast, several trees and power lines were blown over near Barling. There was also damage at Barling to porches, awnings and outbuildings.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 9.4 hours before the alert went out and 215 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1999-08-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1999-08-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 15 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1073 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
15 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
65 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

870 
WUUS54 KTSA 092126 RRA
SVRTUL
ARC033-131-OKC079-092215-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
425 PM CDT MON AUG 9 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN TULSA HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHWESTERN CRAWFORD COUNTY IN NORTHWEST ARKANSAS   
  NORTHERN LE FLORE COUNTY IN SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA
  NORTHERN SEBASTIAN COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS

* UNTIL 515 PM CDT

* AT 423 PM CDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 5 MILES WEST OF VAN BUREN...MOVING SOUTHEAST AT
  10 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS NEAR THE PATH OF THIS STORM INCLUDE...FIGURE FIVE...
VAN BUREN...BLOOMER...JENNY LIND...BONANZA...LAVACA...BARLING...FORT 
SMITH...ARKOMA... AND POCOLA.

HAIL TO THE SIZE OF DIMES AND WIND GUSTS TO 60 MPH CAN BE EXPECTED IN
THE WARNED AREA.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 9, 3:30 PM CDT, 55 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 9, 3:30 PM CDT, 55 minutes before
EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
330 PM CDT MON AUG 9 1999

PROBLEM(S) OF THE DAY:
WILL THERE BE CONVECTION?

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS HAVE DEVELOPED OVER SOUTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA
THIS AFTERNOON ALONG REMNANTS OF A WEAK FRONT.  OTHER ISOLATED
THUNDERSTORMS MAY DEVELOP ESPECIALLY IN TOPOGRAPHICALLY FAVORED AREAS
OF EAST CENTRAL OKLAHOMA AND WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS.  OTHER ISOLATED
THUNDERSTORMS OVER CENTRAL OKLAHOMA HAVE DEVELOPED AHEAD OF A
DECAYING VORT MAX INDUCED BY AN OLD MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE COMPLEX
WHICH FORMED OVER WEST CENTRAL OKLAHOMA EARLY MONDAY MORNING.  WILL
HAVE POPS TONIGHT IN SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA AND WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS.

ALTHOUGH FRONTAL BOUNDARY DISSIPATE TONIGHT...WILL HANG ONTO A SLIGHT
CHANCE IN THOSE SAME AREAS ONE MORE DAY AS MODELS SEEM TO INDICATE A
BAND OF DEEPER MOISTURE LINGERING THROUGH TUESDAY.  AFTERWARDS WILL
GO WITH A DRY FORECAST AS MOISTURE BAND AND ANY BOUNDARIES BECOME
MORE DIFFUSE AS SOUTHERLY WINDS RETURN TO ENTIRE FORECAST AREA.  MAX
TEMPERATURES SHOULD AGAIN APPROACH TRIPLE DIGITS BY WEDNESDAY OVER
MUCH OF OKLAHOMA.

IN THE EXTENDED...CHANCES FOR RAIN STILL LOOK SLIM AS UPPER FEATURES
CONTINUE TO TRACK TO THE NORTH.  MRF SEEMS TO TILT THE TAIL END OF A
FRONT ACROSS THE AREA FRIDAY...SO WILL GO WITH A SLIGHT CHANCE OF
THUNDERSTORMS AT THAT TIME.

FCSTID = 11
TUL   74  97  76  98 /   5  10   5  10
FSM   74  99  74 100 /  20  20  10  10
MLC   74  99  74 100 /  20  20  10  10
BVO   73  96  74  97 /   5  10   5  10
FYV   71  95  72  96 /   5  10   5  10
BYV   71  95  72  96 /   5  10   5  10
MIO   71  95  72  96 /   5  10   5  10
MKO   74  97  76  98 /   5  10   5  10
F10   74  97  76  98 /   5  10   5  10
HHW   74  99  74 100 /  20  20  10  10

.TUL...
AR...NONE.
OK...NONE.

--------------------
EXPERIMENTAL OUTPUT:

HAZARDOUS WEATHER EXPECTED NEXT 24 HOURS:  NONE
NGM CONFIDENCE:  8 ON A SCALE OF 0 TO 10
ETA CONFIDENCE:  8 ON A SCALE OF 0 TO 10
AVN CONFIDENCE:  8 ON A SCALE OF 0 TO 10
FCST CONFIDENCE: 8 ON A SCALE OF 0 TO 10

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 9, 4:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Arkansas, 1999Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.