Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 11, NWS Tulsa, OK

January 21, 1999LeFlore County, Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jan 21, 1999, 7:28 PM CST for LeFlore County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 47 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jan 21, 1999, 7:28 PM CST (01:28 UTC)
Expired
Jan 21, 1999, 8:15 PM CST
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County LeFlore County, OK

The radar

The Western Arkansas radar (KSRX), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 21, 7:53 PM CSTHail 0.88Heavener, OKLocation: Heavener Runestone State Park
Jan 21, 7:54 PM CSTHail 0.75Hodgen, OK

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jan 21, 5:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 237 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 1999-01-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 852 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 1999-01-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 140 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
852 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-30 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1195 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
44 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
140 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
160 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
2.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jan 21, 4:50 PM CST, 2 hours 38 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 21, 4:50 PM CST, 2 hours 38 minutes before
EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
450 PM CST THU JAN 21 1999

JUST UPDATED TO ADD MENTION OF SEVERE IN A FEW ZONE GROUPINGS GIVEN
THE AREAL EXTENT OF THE NEW TORNADO WATCH BOX.  NEW RUN OF THE 21Z
RUC SHOWS LIFTED INDICES OF -10 IN SOUTHEAST OKLAHOMA AT 06Z.  MAY
NEED TO UPDATE AGAIN LATER ON TO EXTEND MENTION OF SEVERE INTO LATER
TONIGHT.

22

.TUL...
OK...NONE.
AR...NONE.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jan 21, 4:42 PM CST, 2 hours 46 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
442 PM CST THU JAN 21 1999

TIME(CST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0423 PM    STANLEY                   OK   1 INCH HAIL
01/21/99   PUSHMATAHA                     REPORTED BY CLAYTON CD
                                          DIRECTOR
Local storm report, Jan 21, 5:41 PM CST, 1 hour 47 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
541 PM CST THU JAN 21 1999

TIME(CST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0529 PM    BENGAL                    OK   1 INCH HAIL
01/21/99   LATIMER                        REPORTED BY AMATEUR RADIO
                                          SPOTTER
Local storm report, Jan 21, 6:05 PM CST, 1 hour 23 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
605 PM CST THU JAN 21 1999

TIME(CST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0545 PM    LEFLORE                   OK   1 INCH HAIL
01/21/99   LE FLORE                       REPORTED BY PUBLIC

0554 PM    WISTER                    OK   1.75 INCH HAIL
01/21/99   LE FLORE                       REPORTED BY AMATEUR
                                          RADIO SPOTTER

0553 PM    8 SW CLAYTON              OK   0.75 INCH HAIL
01/21/99   PUSHMATAHA                       REPORTED BY AMATEUR
                                          RADIO SPOTTER

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 21, 6:11 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALatimer34 min
Jan 21, 6:11 PM CSTTornado WarningTSALeFlore34 min
Jan 21, 6:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALatimer, LeFlore, Pushmataha49 min
Jan 21, 6:49 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAHaskell41 min
Jan 21, 8:52 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAChoctaw38 min
Jan 21, 9:07 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAPushmataha38 min
Jan 21, 9:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALeFlore33 min
Jan 21, 9:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALeFlore45 min
Jan 21, 6:41 PM CSTTornado WarningTSASebastian34 min
Jan 21, 6:53 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin52 min
Jan 21, 7:12 PM CSTTornado WarningTSAFranklin, Sebastian48 min
Jan 21, 7:20 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSASebastian40 min
Jan 21, 7:37 PM CSTTornado WarningTSASebastian38 min
Jan 21, 8:13 PM CSTTornado WarningTSAFranklin, Sebastian47 min
Jan 21, 10:21 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSACrawford, Franklin, Sebastian24 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.