Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 49, NWS Great Falls, MT

August 7, 1999Pondera County, Teton County, Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 7, 1999, 5:27 PM MDT for Pondera County, Teton County, Montana. It was in force for 63 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Aug 7, 1999, 5:27 PM MDT (23:27 UTC)
Expired
Aug 7, 1999, 6:30 PM MDT
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT
Area
Whole counties

Counties Pondera County, MT, Teton County, MT

The radar

The Great Falls radar (KTFX), 90 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:27 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Aug 7, 5:46 PM MDTThunderstorm Wind 52Pendroy, MT
Aug 7, 5:50 PM MDTHail 1.5Heart Butte, MT

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Aug 7, 3:15 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Spokane, WA (KOTX), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 313 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Spokane, WA at 12:00Z on 1999-08-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 207 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Spokane, WA at 12:00Z on 1999-08-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 102 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
207 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-109 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1178 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
102 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
196 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 7, 3:00 PM MDT, 2 hours 27 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 7, 3:00 PM MDT, 2 hours 27 minutes before
SOUTHWEST AND NORTH CENTRAL MONTANA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
300 PM MDT SAT AUG 7 1999

UPPER LOW TO TAKE THE HILINE ACROSS MT TONIGHT AND SUNDAY WITH VORTICITY
SHEARING SUNDAY.  HOWEVER...WITH ITS APPROACH TODAY THERMODYNAMIC SETUP
IMPRESSIVE ACROSS CWA.  CAPES BETWEEN 1K AND 2K WITH LIS FORECAST
BETWEEN -2 AND -4 WILL COMBINE WITH INCREASINGLY FAVORABLE SHEAR
PROFILES...JET DYNAMICS...LOW LEVEL CONVERGENCE AND OMEGA VALUES TO SET
THE STAGE FOR THUNDERSTORMS TO RAPIDLY BECOME SEVERE LATE THIS AFTERNOON
THROUGH THIS EVENING.  DYNAMICS AND THERMODYNAMICS TO PUSH EAST OUT OF
CWA BY 08/18Z LEAVING DRY AND SLIGHTLY COOLER WEATHER FOR SUNDAY AND
MONDAY.  SLGT RISK BY SPC AND THEY ARE ALREADY MENTIONING A POSSIBLE SVR
BOX FOR WRN MT.

ISSUED SPS TO HIGHLIGHT SVR THREAT FOR CWA AND WILL MAINTAIN MENTION OF
SVR IN AFTERNOON ZONE PACKAGE FOR 1ST PERIOD (TONIGHT).

DITTMANN
GTF 5100 HLN 5100 HVR 5200

The office that day

Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 7, 5:35 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXLewis and Clark60 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.