Alert archive / Montana / Flash Flood Warnings in 1999
Flash Flood Warning 2, NWS Great Falls, MT
NWS Great Falls, MT issued this flash flood warning at Aug 28, 1999, 12:30 PM MDT for Blaine County, Fergus County, Montana. It was in force for 3 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties.
The facts
- Issued
- Aug 28, 1999, 12:30 PM MDT (18:30 UTC)
- Expired
- Aug 28, 1999, 3:30 PM MDT
- In force
- 3 hr
- Issued by
- NWS Great Falls, MT
- Area
- Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction
Counties Blaine County, MT, Fergus County, MT
The radar
The Glasgow radar (KGGW), 160 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 12:00Z, 6.5 hours before the alert went out and 152 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 24 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -189 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1746 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 20 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 140 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 174 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
000 TTAA00 KTFX 281832 FFWGTF MTC005-027-282130- BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED FLASH FLOOD WARNING NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT 1230 PM MDT SAT AUG 28 1999 THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GREAT FALLS HAS ISSUED A * FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR... EXTREME SOUTH CENTRAL BLAINE COUNTY IN MONTANA NORTHEASTERN FERGUS COUNTY IN MONTANA * UNTIL 330 PM MDT * AT 1218 PM MDT...WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED VERY HEAVY RAIN ALONG THE BORDER BETWEEN FERGUS AND PHILLIPS COUNTIES. STORMS WERE MOVING SLOWLY TO THE NORTHWEST AT 15 MPH. MORE STORMS ARE EXPECTED OVER THIS AREA. A FLASH FLOOD WARNING MEANS THAT FLOODING IS IMMINENT OR OCCURRING. IF YOU ARE IN THE WARNING AREA MOVE TO HIGHER GROUND IMMEDIATELY. RESIDENTS LIVING ALONG STREAMS AND CREEKS SHOULD TAKE IMMEDIATE PRECAUTIONS TO PROTECT LIFE AND PROPERTY. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO CROSS SWIFTLY FLOWING WATERS OR WATERS OF UNKNOWN DEPTH BY FOOT OR BY AUTOMOBILE. IF YOUR VEHICLE STALLS, ABANDON IT IMMEDIATELY AND SEEK HIGHER GROUND. TO REPORT SEVERE WEATHER HAVE THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST OFFICE IN GREAT FALLS. LAT...LON 4747 10872 4759 10828 4795 10861 478F1 10914
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Aug 28, 10:00 AM MDT, 2 hours 30 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Aug 28, 10:00 AM MDT, 2 hours 30 minutes before
SOUTHWEST AND NORTH CENTRAL MONTANA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT 1000 AM MDT SAT AUG 28 1999 ...UPDATES PLANNED FOR ZONES AND STATE... MODEL INITIALIZATIONS DO NOT APPEAR TO HAVE GOOD HANDLE ON VORTICITY CENTERS THAT WERE OVER NW WY AND ALSO SE ID AT 12Z ACCORDING TO WATER VAPOR IMAGERY. THUS DO NOT HAVE A LOT OF CONFIDENCE IN MODEL SOLUTIONS FOR 12Z RUNS. SATELLITE IMAGERY INDICATES SE ID VORTICITY CENTER IS MOVING ENE WHILE TRACK OF NW WY CENTER IS HARDER TO TELL BUT APPEARS TO BE HEADED NE. LATEST ETA INITIALIZES VORTICITY CENTER OVER SW MT AND TRACKS IT N. THIS SOLUTION APPEARS UNREASONABLE. NGM HAS A VORTICITY CENTER OVER SE MT AT 00Z. THIS MAY BE BETTER BUT POSSIBLY TOO FAR E. CURRENT FORECAST WHICH HAS POPS GENERALLY AT 60 TO 70 PCT LOOKS OK BUT WILL RAISE THEM SOME OVER CENTRAL AND SRN SECTIONS. WITH UPSLOPE FLOW WILL REWORD PRECIPITATION AS PERIODS OF RAIN RATHER THAN SHOWERS. BIGGEST CHANGE WILL BE LOWERING FORECAST MAX TEMPERATURES AROUND 5 TO 10 DEGREES FOR TODAY. WITH COOLER TEMPERATURES NOT VERY EXCITED ABOUT THREAT OF THUNDERSTORMS BUT CHECK OF FORECAST SOUNDINGS INDICATES THERE STILL IS A THREAT FOR THIS AFTERNOON AND ^EARLY EVENING. LATEST NGM/ETA STILL INDICATE WEAK RIDGING DEVELOPING OVER FORECAST AREA SUN FOR DIMINISHED THREAT OF PRECIPITATION. THIS HANDLED WELL BY CURRENT FORECAST. BLANK GTF 774 HLN 873 HVR 675
Nearby
Flash Flood Warnings in Montana, 1999Every flash flood warning in 1999
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.