Alert archive / Louisiana / Tornado Watches in 1999

Tornado Watch 28

January 22, 199935 parishes in Louisiana; 4 counties in Mississippi; 35 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 22, 1999, 3:00 AM CST for 35 parishes in Louisiana; 4 counties in Mississippi; 35 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 22, 1999, 3:00 AM CST (09:00 UTC)
Expired
Jan 22, 1999, 9:00 AM CST
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 74 counties

Allen Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Bienville Parish, LA, Bossier Parish, LA, Caddo Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Caldwell Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA, Catahoula Parish, LA, Claiborne Parish, LA, Concordia Parish, LA, De Soto Parish, LA, East Carroll Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Franklin Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Jackson Parish, LA, Jefferson Davis Parish, LA, LaSalle Parish, LA, Lincoln Parish, LA, Madison Parish, LA, Morehouse Parish, LA, Natchitoches Parish, LA, Ouachita Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Red River Parish, LA, Richland Parish, LA, Sabine Parish, LA, Tensas Parish, LA, Union Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Webster Parish, LA, West Carroll Parish, LA, Winn Parish, LA, Issaquena County, MS, Sharkey County, MS, Warren County, MS, Yazoo County, MS, Angelina County, TX, Austin County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Cherokee County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Harris County, TX, Harrison County, TX, Houston County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Madison County, TX, Marion County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Nacogdoches County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX, Panola County, TX, Polk County, TX, Rusk County, TX, Sabine County, TX, San Augustine County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Shelby County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX

The radar

The Lake Charles radar (KLCH), 148 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 3:26 AM CSTTornado WarningHGXGrimes59 min
Jan 22, 3:45 AM CSTTornado WarningHGXMadison50 min
Jan 22, 4:08 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXHouston, Trinity, Walker57 min
Jan 22, 4:19 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVNacogdoches61 min
Jan 22, 4:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVNatchitoches49 min
Jan 22, 4:37 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVSabine48 min
Jan 22, 4:43 AM CSTTornado WarningHGXGrimes62 min
Jan 22, 4:46 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVNatchitoches49 min
Jan 22, 5:01 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVRed River49 min
Jan 22, 5:08 AM CSTTornado WarningHGXWalker37 min
Jan 22, 5:10 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVDe Soto, Red River50 min
Jan 22, 5:40 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVBienville45 min
Jan 22, 5:42 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXPolk33 min
Jan 22, 5:44 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVJackson46 min
Jan 22, 5:56 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVLincoln49 min
Jan 22, 6:10 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVLincoln35 min
Jan 22, 6:17 AM CSTTornado WarningSHVOuachita48 min
Jan 22, 6:38 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSHVUnion47 min
Jan 22, 6:53 AM CSTTornado WarningJANMorehouse47 min
Jan 22, 7:22 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningSHVBossier, Caddo, De Soto4 hr
Jan 22, 7:22 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningSHVWebster4 hr
Jan 22, 7:33 AM CSTTornado WarningJANWest Carroll37 min
Jan 22, 7:40 AM CSTTornado WarningJANMorehouse40 min
Jan 22, 7:51 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXLiberty, San Jacinto44 min
Jan 22, 8:02 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXPolk63 min

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 150 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 1999-01-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1953 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 1999-01-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 232 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1953 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
544 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
232 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
271 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.5
Supercell composite
12.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 21, 8:30 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAvoyelles, Bienville, Bossier, Caddo, Caldwell, Catahoula and 26 more7 hr
Jan 22, 9:45 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAcadia, Allen, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, Beauregard and 36 more6 hr
Jan 22, 3:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Iberia, Iberville and 19 more6 hr
Jan 21, 9:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBolivar, Coahoma, DeSoto, Humphreys, Leflore, Marshall and 7 more6 hr
Jan 22, 3:00 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlcorn, Benton, Bolivar, Calhoun, Carroll, Coahoma and 22 more6 hr
Jan 22, 9:00 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlcorn, Amite, Attala, Benton, Bolivar, Calhoun and 69 more6 hr
Jan 22, 12:45 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCTishomingo6 hr
Jan 22, 2:15 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Amite, Attala, Carroll, Choctaw, Claiborne and 45 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 1999Tornado Watches in Texas, 1999Tornado Watches in Mississippi, 1999Every tornado watch in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.