Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 1999

Tornado Watch 111

April 3, 199921 counties in Arkansas; 23 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 3, 1999, 2:00 PM CST for 21 counties in Arkansas; 23 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 3, 1999, 2:00 PM CST (20:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 3, 1999, 7:00 PM CST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 44 counties

Baxter County, AR, Boone County, AR, Clay County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Fulton County, AR, Greene County, AR, Independence County, AR, Izard County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Johnson County, AR, Lawrence County, AR, Marion County, AR, Newton County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Randolph County, AR, Searcy County, AR, Sharp County, AR, Stone County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, Bollinger County, MO, Butler County, MO, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Carter County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Dunklin County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Madison County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Ripley County, MO, Scott County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Taney County, MO, Texas County, MO, Wayne County, MO, Webster County, MO, Wright County, MO

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 153 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

24 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 2:08 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHScott22 min
Apr 3, 2:13 PM CSTTornado WarningSGFTaney32 min
Apr 3, 2:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKBoone46 min
Apr 3, 2:41 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKNewton49 min
Apr 3, 2:45 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFTaney35 min
Apr 3, 2:56 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningSGFChristian, Stone, Taney4 hr
Apr 3, 2:56 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFDouglas, Webster49 min
Apr 3, 3:02 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKFulton33 min
Apr 3, 3:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFOzark62 min
Apr 3, 3:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFWright62 min
Apr 3, 3:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKMarion, Searcy51 min
Apr 3, 3:22 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFOregon63 min
Apr 3, 3:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFLaclede, Texas65 min
Apr 3, 4:10 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFHowell, Ozark65 min
Apr 3, 4:23 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFOregon47 min
Apr 3, 4:37 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKIndependence, White48 min
Apr 3, 4:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFDent63 min
Apr 3, 5:06 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFOregon64 min
Apr 3, 5:12 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningSGFOregon4 hr
Apr 3, 5:13 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningPAHBollinger, Wayne6 hr
Apr 3, 5:16 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCarter, Ripley59 min
Apr 3, 5:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHButler, Wayne39 min
Apr 3, 5:57 PM CSTFlash Flood WarningLSXIron, Madison, Reynolds, Saint Francois4 hr
Apr 3, 6:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHBollinger34 min

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 8.0 hours before the alert went out and 166 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1999-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1749 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 1999-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 268 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1749 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-79 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
744 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
268 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
294 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.4
Supercell composite
6.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 3:45 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson, Logan and 4 more5 hr
Apr 3, 7:15 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCSevier6 hr
Apr 3, 12:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCClark, Columbia, Conway, Faulkner, Franklin, Garland and 18 more6 hr
Apr 3, 4:00 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCArkansas, Ashley, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Clay and 45 more5 hr
Apr 3, 1:30 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCMississippi, New Madrid, Scott6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 1999Tornado Watches in Arkansas, 1999Every tornado watch in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.