Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 120, NWS Mobile, AL

May 18, 1999Covington County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 18, 1999, 5:58 PM CDT for Covington County, Alabama. It was in force for 47 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 18, 1999, 5:58 PM CDT (22:58 UTC)
Expired
May 18, 1999, 6:45 PM CDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

County Covington County, AL

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 18, 6:30 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 50Opp, ALTrees and power lines were blown down near Opp.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Eglin AFB/Valpar, FL (KVPS), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 86 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Eglin AFB/Valpar, FL at 12:00Z on 1999-05-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Eglin AFB/Valpar, FL at 12:00Z on 1999-05-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -18 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1387 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
3 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-18 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
22 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Mobile, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 18, 2:16 PM CDT, 3 hours 42 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 18, 2:16 PM CDT, 3 hours 42 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
213PM CDT TUE MAY 18 1999

BOTTOM END OF THE UPPER TROUGH COMING ACROSS THE AREA TODAY. MODELS
DID A FAIRLY DECENT JOB IN DEPICTING THIS. MEAN MOISTURE INCREASES
AS TROUGH APPROACHES BUT BETTER DYNAMICS ARE OVER CENTRAL AND
NORTHERN ALABAMA...WHERE SPC HAS OUTLOOKED SLIGHT CHANCE THAT JUST
TAPS NORTHEAST COUNTY WARNING AREA. LIGHTNING AND RADAR DATA SHOW
TSTMS DEVELOPING CENTRAL ALABAMA AROUND NOON. EXPECT THESE TO
DEVELOP SLOWLY TO THE SOUTH AS TROUGH MOVES EAST...WILL LIKELY NEED
HIGHER POPS FOR EVENING HOURS OVER SOUTHEAST ZONES AND LESSER OR NO
POPS TO THE WEST. NO POPS AFTER TONIGHT. SURFACE COLD FRONT WILL MOVE
OVER FORECAST AREA TONIGHT...DRIER AIR ALOFT FOLLOWS THE UPPER
TROUGH AND NEXT FEW DAYS LOOK TO BE DRY AGAIN. FAN MAXES LOOK A BIT
COOL FOR TOMORROW BUT MINS SEEM FINE WITH GOOD RADIATION AFTER
CLOUDS MOVE OUT...WARMER TO THE EAST WHERE CLOUDS LINGER INTO THE
LATE NIGHT.

OVER THE COASTAL WATERS...WEAK SURFACE FRONT TO MOVE ACROSS THE
COASTAL WATERS TONIGHT. WINDS SHIFTING TO SOUTHWEST THEN  WEST AND
NORTHWEST WITH TIME. SEAS STILL 2 FEET OR SO.

MOB 62/85/61/86 2000  PNS 64/84/62/85 3100
DTS 66/82/66/82 3100  GZH 59/85/57/86 3100 11

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 18, 5:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBButler, Crenshaw74 min
May 18, 6:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBConecuh78 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.