Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 178, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX

June 5, 1999Pecos County, Terrell County, Texas

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 5, 1999, 8:40 PM CDT for Pecos County, Terrell County, Texas. It was in force for 35 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 5, 1999, 8:40 PM CDT (01:40 UTC)
Expired
Jun 5, 1999, 9:15 PM CDT
In force
35 min
Issued by
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

Counties Pecos County, TX, Terrell County, TX

The radar

The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 161 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 5, 9:00 PM CDTHail 4Sheffield, TX
Jun 5, 9:00 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 52Sheffield, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 5, 6:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 00:00Z, 1.7 hours before the alert went out and 162 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 00:00Z on 1999-06-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 00:00Z on 1999-06-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 41 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3820 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
41 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
182 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 5, 1:35 PM CDT, 7 hours 5 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 5, 1:35 PM CDT, 7 hours 5 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX
135 PM CDT SAT JUN 5 1999

WK PAC FNT DRAPED NE/SW OVER NM THIS AFTN WHILE DRYLINE EXTENDS FM
E OF MAF-FST INTO BIG BEND.  WV IMAGERY SHOWS H5 LOW OVER FOUR
CORNERS WITH PERTURBATIONS EJECTING NEWD AHD OF IT.  AS MAIN H5
SHRTWV PASSES NEWD...TRAILING SHEARED VORTICITY MOVES INTO W TX/SE NM
TNGT...THEN LINGERS ACRS AREA SUN/MON.

TSRA THAT FIRED EARLIER ALG THETA E AXIS MOVED OUT OF CWA EARLY THIS
AFTN.  DRYLINE LOOKS TO STALL E MAF-FST THRU BIG BEND BY EARLY
EVNG.  ATMOSPHERE SUFFICIENTLY UNSTABLE ALG AND E FOR POSSIBLE
TSRA THIS AFTN/EVNG.  XPC WINDS TO BACK NR SFC AS SYSTEM APPROACHES
AND MOVE DRYLINE WWD TNGT ROUGHLY TO TX/NM STATELINE.  AS UPPER
DYNAMICS /COOLER TEMPS ALOFT MOVE IN FM WEST THINK TSRA COULD FIRE UP
IN CONVERGENT ZONE ALG BACKING DRYLINE AND PAC FNT.  LOOKS AS THOUGH
THERE WILL STILL BE PLENTY OF CAPE...1000-2000 J/KG...ALG AND EAST OF
THIS AREA TNGT IN DEEP MOIST ATMOSPHERE.  H5 AND H7 WINDS PROGGED TO
WEAKEN DURG EVNG THO...POSSIBLY CUTTING DOWN ON SEVERE CHC.  STEEP
LAPSE RATES REMAIN ACRS MUCH CWA SUNDAY WHILE HIGH CLDS APPEAR TO
SHIFT SLOWLY EWD.  WITH GOOD HEATING SUN/MON WILL INCLUDE CHC TSRA
DURG LATE AFTN/EVNG MAINLY IN ERN ZNS.

GUIDANCE TEMPS LOOK TOO COOL THRU MOST OF PD WITH MSTR MOVG BACK THRU
AREA EACH NIGHT AND BEING PUSHED EAST DURG DAY.  WILL GO ABV TNGT...
AND SUN NGT AND COMPROMISE ON DAYTIME READINGS.

IN THE EXTENDED...SERIES OF H5 SHRTWVS CONT TO DROP SEWD THRU PAC NW
WITH EACH PROGRESSIVELY WEAKER AND FURTHER NORTH. THIS SHUD GIVE AREA
AT LEAST SLIGHT CHC TSRA AFTN/EVNG TUE WITH MSTR AVAILABLE AND
DAYTIME HEATING.  WOULD THINK CHC DECREASES AT LEAST EAST OF MTNS AS
BETTER DYNAMICS MIGRATE NWD.

MAF 70/92/71/93 3/2/2/2
CNM 61/97/68/99 0/0/0/1
MRF 51/87/55/91 0/0/0/1
P07 71/89/72/91 2/2/1/2

AKL

The office that day

Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 5, 7:14 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFPecos3 hr
Jun 5, 7:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFPecos, Terrell58 min
Jun 6, 1:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBrewster52 min
Jun 6, 3:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBrewster, Pecos42 min
Jun 6, 5:10 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFAndrews, Gaines50 min
Jun 6, 9:04 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFBorden, Dawson116 min
Jun 6, 4:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBrewster, Pecos66 min
Jun 6, 4:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFTerrell69 min
Jun 6, 5:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFPecos63 min
Jun 6, 5:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFWinkler62 min
Jun 6, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFAndrews53 min
Jun 6, 6:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFScurry50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.