Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 140, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX

May 28, 1999Brewster County, Texas

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 28, 1999, 6:42 PM CDT for Brewster County, Texas. It was in force for 63 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 28, 1999, 6:42 PM CDT (23:42 UTC)
Expired
May 28, 1999, 7:45 PM CDT
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Brewster County, TX

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 28, 7:15 PM CDTHail 0.75Marathon, TX
May 28, 7:25 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 61Marathon, TX
May 28, 7:35 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 61Marathon, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 258 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 1999-05-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 94 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 1999-05-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 167 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
94 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-163 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
903 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
167 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
170 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 28, 2:22 PM CDT, 4 hours 20 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 28, 2:22 PM CDT, 4 hours 20 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND TX
222 PM CDT FRI MAY 28 1999

SHRA/TSRA CONTINUING TO MOVE/DISSIPATE SE ACROSS N/E PB ATTM IN
ASSOCN WITH WEAK SHRTWV TROF IN NW MID LEVEL FLOW. AS A RESULT
CONVECTIVE DEBRIS CLOUDS HAVE LIMITED SURFACE HEATING ACROSS AREAS N
OF PECOS RIVER AND INSTABILITY. INSOLATION WILL LIKELY INCREASE LATE
AFTERNOON AND WITH CAPES AROUND 1000 J/KG AND PWS AROUND 1 TSTMS
MAY DEVELOP. FULL SUN HOWEVER HAS BEEN ONGOING IN MTNS WHERE 85H-7H
THETA-E RIDGE AXIS IS POSITIONED. VISIBLE IMAGERY INDICATES CU/SHRA
DEVELOPING DAVIS/GDP MTNS AND WILL LOOK FOR WDLY SCT TSTMS THROUGH
EARLY EVENING. MAIN CONCERN FOR THE NIGHT IS POTENTIAL FOR CONVECTIVE
COMPLEX TO MOVE SE OUT OF NM MTNS SE NM/W TX. MODELS (EXCEPT AVN)
DEPICT A SHRTWV TROF MOVING SE ACROSS NM TONIGHT. STILL ETA/NGM
DIFFER ON WHERE BEST ENERGY WILL COME OUT WITH NGM BEING FARTHEST N.
IF COMPLEX DOES DEVELOP WOULD FEED INTO LOW LEVEL THETA-E RIDGE AXIS
WHICH WILL BE INVOF OR JUST E OF MTNS. ETA IS AGGRESSIVE WITH FEATURE
INDICATING DEEP LAYERED POSITIVE VERTICAL MOTIONS AND WITH PWS
AROUND 1...THEREFORE POTENTIAL FOR SIGNIFICANT RAINS WOULD EXIST
WITHIN COMPLEX. HAVE COORD WITH ABQ/LBB AND WILL WORD LOCALLY HEAVY
RAIN WITH LIKELY POPS SE NM AND NEARBY W TX COUNTIES. SCATTERED POPS
ELSEWHERE ACROSS THE POPS REFLECT INCREASED CHANCES LATE WITH
COMPLEX. WILL OPT TO HOLD OFF ON FFA ATTM BUT LATER SHIFTS WILL NEED
MONITOR. LONG RANGE PATTERN SUGGEST SIGNIFICANT WARMING AND DRIER PER
MID LEVEL RIDGE AND WARM 7H TEMPS.

MAF 60/89/62/93 40/20/20/20
CNM 60/90/61/94 60/30/20/10
MRF 52/86/55/86 20/20/20/-
P07 65/87/67/92 20/20/20/-

GPM

The office that day

Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 28, 5:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBrewster, Jeff Davis, Pecos50 min
May 28, 6:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFBrewster45 min
May 28, 6:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFPresidio55 min
May 28, 6:47 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFPresidio3 hr
May 27, 7:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFEddy36 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.