Alert archive / Illinois / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 228, NWS St. Louis, MO

August 23, 1999Montgomery County, Illinois

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 23, 1999, 8:27 PM CDT for Montgomery County, Illinois. It was in force for 48 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 23, 1999, 8:27 PM CDT (01:27 UTC)
Expired
Aug 23, 1999, 9:15 PM CDT
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Montgomery County, IL

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Aug 23, 7:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 1.5 hours before the alert went out and 127 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 1999-08-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 71 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 1999-08-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 82 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
71 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-91 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2073 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
82 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS St. Louis, MO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 23, 3:00 PM CDT, 5 hours 27 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 23, 3:00 PM CDT, 5 hours 27 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
300 PM CDT MON AUG 23 1999

WATER VAPOR AND STLT IMAGERY SHWG UNSEASONABLY STG UPR LOW CONTG TO
DIGG RAPIDLY SEWD WITH 19Z PSN NR THE CNTRL IA/MN BORDER.  ASSOCD
SFC FNT HAS MOVD INTO NW MO WITH FAIRLY XTNSV CU FIELD IN ADVANCE
OF THE FNT WITHIN AXIS OF MDTLY UNSTBL AIR.  INTENSE MID/UPR JET IN
SW QUAD AND NOW NOSING INTO NW MO INDCT UPR LOW SHUD CONT DIGG SEWD
MUCH AS PROGGED BY MDLS WITH LRG SCALE LIFT ONLY IMPVG FOR THE RMNDR
OF THE AFT INTO THE EVNG HRS OVR NE/EC MO INTO IL.  RIGHT NOW JUST
WAITING FOR STRMS TO CONT DVLPG.  STG WNDS ALF AND FVRBL DP LYR
SHR /0-6KM/ CONT TO SUPPORT THREAT OF ORGANIZED SVR STRMS WITH
DAMAGING WNDS THE GREATEST SVR THREAT.  ANY POTNTL FOR SUPERCELLS
ATTM WUD APPEAR TO BE OVR NE MO INTO WC IL COUNTIES WHERE LOW LVL
SHEAR PROFILES ARE BTR.  STMRS WHICH DO DVLP SHUD MOV QUICKLY SE AND
THINK THAT MOST OF THE CWFA SHUD BE OUT OF THE WOODS BY MIDNIGHT OR
SO.

WL DCRS THE AMT OF CLDS FOR TNGT FM PRVS FCST BHD THE FNT.  THERE
ARE SOME STORMS AND CLDS IMMEDIATELY BENEATH THE UPR SYS BUT FOR THE
MOST PART...ALOT OF DRY AIR IS BEING ADVECTED SE.

THE MDLS ARE GETTING IN BTR AGREEMENT FOR THE RMNDR OF THE FCST
ALTHO CONT TO EXHIBIT VARIANCES WITH RESPECT TO EXACT PSN OF THE
UPR LOW...AND THIS IS THE MOST CRITICAL PART OF THE FCST FOR ERN MO
AND WRN IL.  ETA RMNS THE MOST PROGRSV OF THE SHRT RNG MDLS WITH
THE LOW IN CNTRL IL BY 12Z TUE...ADVANCING INTO ERN INDIANA BY 12Z
WED.  WITH THIS PSN IT IS DOWNPLAYING THE WRAP ANRD LOW LVL MSTR...
SC DVLPMNT IN THE CD AIR...AND HENCE ANY THREAT OF -SHRA.  NGM/AVN
SLOW THINGS DOWN A BIT TMW THEN BCM MORE PROGRSV WITH THE SYS LATE
TMW NGT INTO WED.  NGM EVEN INDCTG LESSER THREAT OF CLDS AND
BACKWASH INSTABILITY -SHRA.

WHILE I THINK SC DVLPMNT IS A PRETTY GUD BET TMW ACRS THE CWFA...
SPCLY NE AND FAR EAST SXNS...MY CONFIDENCE LVL IN PCPN IS NOT VERY
HI SO FAR WEST OF THE UPR LOW BACK INTO MO.  ATTM WL RETAIN CURRENT
FCST OF LOW POPS IN ERN MO ZNS INTO IL.  WHILE AVN FCST OF VORT
LOBES ROTG ABT LOW AND INTO MO BEAR WATCHING...OVERALL...UPR SYS
SHUD HV LESSENING EFFECT ON WX ACRS MO IN THE LATER PDS AS UPR COLD
POOL RETREATS TO THE EAST.  RIGHT NOW WILL TAKE IT ONE DAY AT A TIME
AS FOR PCPN CHCS.

.STL...NONE
GLASS

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 23, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAudrain46 min
Aug 23, 8:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCallaway, Montgomery48 min
Aug 23, 7:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXPike48 min
Aug 23, 7:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXGreene49 min
Aug 23, 8:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMacoupin48 min
Aug 23, 8:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXJersey49 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Illinois, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.