Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 60, NWS Grand Rapids, MI
NWS Grand Rapids, MI issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 23, 1999, 10:55 AM EDT for Mason County, Michigan. It was in force for 35 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 23, 1999, 10:55 AM EDT (14:55 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 23, 1999, 11:30 AM EDT
- In force
- 35 min
- Issued by
- NWS Grand Rapids, MI
- Area
- Whole counties
County Mason County, MI
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 23, 10:30 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | 6 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 12:00Z, 2.9 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 3403 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -55 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 802 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 28 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 73 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 92 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 4.6
The text
The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Grand Rapids, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 23, 3:45 AM EDT, 7 hours 10 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jul 23, 3:45 AM EDT, 7 hours 10 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI 345 AM EDT FRI JUL 23 1999 FCST FOCUS IS TSTM CHCS. TSTMS CURRENTLY FIRING ALONG THE OLD FRONTAL BOUNDARY AND LIFTED INDEX GRADIENT ORIENTED NW-SE FROM AUW-MKE-SBN. DEWPTS ARE IN THE MID 70S WEST AND SOUTH OF THIS BOUNDARY...WITH NIGHTTIME L.I.S OF -2 TO -5. ACTIVITY HAS BEEN SUSTAINING ITSELF OVERNIGHT AND IS WORKING IT/S WAY ACROSS LK MICHIGAN ATTM...AND SHOULD AFFECT PARTS OF THE FCST AREA THIS MORNING. MCS OVER MN SHOULD TURN SEWD AND PROPAGATE ALONG THE LI GRADIENT TOO. QUESTION IS HOW LONG WILL MCS HOLD TOGETHER AND WILL IT MAKE IT INTO LWR MI THIS MORNING. GIVEN THE INSTABILITY THAT IS PRESENT WEST OF HERE AND THAT IT IS SPREADING THIS WAY...BELIEVE THAT ACTIVITY WILL GET INTO SW MI AS WELL IN ONE FORM OR ANOTHER. WHILE CURRENT TSTMS ARE LIKELY NOCTURNALLY DRIVEN AND SHOULD WEAKEN LATER THIS MORNING...PSBL MCS OUTFLOW OR CONVECTIVELY INDUCED VORT AND RETURNING OLD FRONTAL BOUNDARY COULD BECOME PLAYERS THIS AFTERNOON. THERE WILL BE PLENTY OF INSTABILITY TO INTERACT WITH AS ETA HAS LI/S TO MINUS 8 THIS AFTERNOON AND CAPES EXCEEDING 3000 J/KG. WILL THEREFORE GO WITH SCTD TSTM WORDING OVER ALL OF THE FCST AREA TODAY. ALTHOUGH MODELS DIFFER IN QPFS...SFC DEWPTS...AND DEGREE OF INSTABILITY... THEY STILL SEEM TO IMPLY THAT THE BEST CHC OF TSTMS WILL BE TNGT. THETA-E/INSTABILITY RIDGE LEANS INTO THE AREA AHEAD OF APCHG SFC TROUGH AND MID LVL TROF AXIS PASSES THROUGH. WILL GO WITH LIKELY POPS FOR THE WRN AND NRN AREAS TONIGHT...BUT WILL STICK WITH CHC TYPE WORDING SE OF GRR. SFC FRONT PASSES THROUGH ON SAT MORNING AND DRYING TAKES PLACES IN NW FLOW BEHIND IT. WILL THEREFORE HAVE CHC TSTMS EARLY THEN MOSUNNY/HOT. NOT SURE ETA INSTABILTIY IS CORRECT FOR SAT WITH CAPES OVER 4000 AND LI/S TO -14 AS IT SEEMS TO HOLD SFC DEWPTS TOO HIGH AFTER FROPA. 90 MAY BE TOUGH TO REACH TODAY WITH DEBRIS CLDS AND SCTD TSTMS AROUND. SEEMS MORE REACHABLE ON SAT. .GRR...NONE. MEADE
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Jul 23, 6:30 AM EDT, 4 hours 25 minutes before
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</html>Special weather statement, Jul 23, 6:30 AM EDT, 4 hours 25 minutes before
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</html>Special weather statement, Jul 23, 10:30 AM EDT, 25 minutes before
MIC035-085-105-133-232000- SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GRAND RAPIDS MI 1030 AM EDT FRI JUL 23 1999 IN MICHIGAN IN WEST CENTRAL LOWER MICHIGAN 2 COUNTIES... LAKE MASON IN CENTRAL LOWER MICHIGAN 2 COUNTIES... OSCEOLA CLARE ...AND THE ADJOINING COASTAL WATERS OF THE FOLLOWING COUNTY... MASON
The office that day
Everything else NWS Grand Rapids, MI issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 23, 11:18 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Clinton | 12 min |
| Jul 23, 11:25 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Lake | 35 min |
| Jul 23, 12:10 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Isabella, Mecosta | 50 min |
| Jul 23, 1:10 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Isabella | 20 min |
| Jul 23, 1:44 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Isabella | 31 min |
| Jul 23, 2:00 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Gratiot | 30 min |
| Jul 23, 2:20 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Calhoun, Jackson | 55 min |
| Jul 23, 2:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Gratiot | 15 min |
| Jul 23, 2:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Ingham | 43 min |
| Jul 23, 5:45 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Mecosta, Newaygo | 45 min |
| Jul 23, 6:14 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | GRR | Montcalm | 46 min |
| Jul 23, 7:13 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | GRR | Osceola | 32 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Michigan, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.