Alert archive / Minnesota / Tornado Warnings in 1999

Tornado Warning 41, NWS Grand Forks, ND

July 28, 1999Hubbard County, Minnesota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this tornado warning at Jul 28, 1999, 9:15 PM CDT for Hubbard County, Minnesota. It was in force for 35 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 28, 1999, 9:15 PM CDT (02:15 UTC)
Expired
Jul 28, 1999, 9:50 PM CDT
In force
35 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND
Area
Whole counties

County Hubbard County, MN

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 187 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

International Fa, MN (KINL), launched 00:00Z, 2.3 hours before the alert went out and 202 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, International Fa, MN at 00:00Z on 1999-07-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 769 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, International Fa, MN at 00:00Z on 1999-07-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 79 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
769 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-62 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1900 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
79 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
196 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
4.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KFAR 290215 RRA
TORFAR
MNC057-290250-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
915 PM CDT WED JUL 28 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GRAND FORKS HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  HUBBARD COUNTY IN NORTH CENTRAL MINNESOTA

* UNTIL 950 PM CDT

* AT 914 PM CDT... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  A TORNADO 7 MILES SOUTH OF BEMIDJI OR 6 MILES NORTHWEST OF
  GUTHRIE... MOVING SOU
THEAST AT 35 MPH.

* THE TORNADO IS EXPECTED TO BE NEAR...
  KABEKONA AT 923 PM CDT
  GUTHRIE AT 925 PM CDT

THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM. IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF A TORNADO
ABANDON CARS AND MOBILE HOMES FOR A STURDY BUILDING.

GRIFFIS/BERG

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jul 28, 8:40 PM CDT, 35 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 28, 8:40 PM CDT, 35 minutes before
FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR EASTERN NORTH DAKOTA AND NORTHWEST MINNESOTA
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE EASTERN ND/GRAND FORKS ND
840 PM CDT WED JUL 28 1999

WILL KEEP DISCUSSION BRIEF DUE TO ISOLATED SEVERE STORMS POPPING WELL
EAST OF THE VALLEY THIS EVENING NEAR BEMIDJI. LATEST REAL TIME
OBSERVATIONS ALONG WITH 00Z RUC SUGGESTS ONLY MINOR REVISIONS TO
INHERITED ZONE PACKAGE EXPECTED ONCE THUNDER DIMINSHES AFTER
DARK.

.FGF...NONE.

BERG

The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 28, 8:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFClearwater32 min
Jul 28, 8:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBeltrami35 min
Jul 28, 9:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFHubbard34 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Minnesota, 1999Every tornado warning in 1999Tornadoes in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.