Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 143, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

May 30, 1999Lavaca County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 30, 1999, 9:04 PM CDT for Lavaca County, Texas. It was in force for 56 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 1999, 9:04 PM CDT (02:04 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 1999, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
56 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Lavaca County, TX

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 30, 9:20 PM CDTThunderstorm WindVienna, TX
May 30, 9:35 PM CDTHail 2.5Vienna, TX
May 30, 9:50 PM CDTTornado F1Vienna, TXDepartment of Public Safety officers reported that a small tornado, preceded by severe winds, heavy rain and large hail, formed near Vienna and move eastward briefly. It caused minor damage to trees and vegetation in the area, then disappeared.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 2.1 hours before the alert went out and 188 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 1999-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3761 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 1999-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 51 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3761 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-12 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
797 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
51 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
111 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.9
Supercell composite
8.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 30, 7:15 PM CDT, 1 hour 49 minutes before
TXZ171>173-183>194-202>209-217>225-228-310300-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
715 PM CDT SUN MAY 30 1999

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS TODAY
OVER THE DEL RIO AREA AND WESTERN HILL COUNTRY AS AN UPPER AIR
DISTURBANCE INTERACTS WITH MOIST...UNSTABLE AIR WHICH CONTINUES TO
BLANKET SOUTH TEXAS.  ISOLATED TO WIDELY SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE
ALSO POSSIBLE OVER THE EXTREME EASTERN COUNTIES OF SOUTH CENTRAL
TEXAS...INCLUDING DEWITT...LAVACA...FAYETTE AND GONZALES COUNTIES
INTO THIS EVENING...TRIGGERED BY THE OUTFLOW OF THUNDERSTORMS FURTHER
EAST.

BRIEF HEAVY RAINS OF 1 TO 2 INCHES PER HOUR...GUSTY WINDS AND
FREQUENT LIGHTNING CAN BE EXPECTED WITH THESE THUNDERSTORMS.
CAMPERS AND OTHERS INVOLVED IN OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES SHOULD BE
READY TO SEEK SAFE SHELTER IF A THUNDERSTORM OCCURS.  IN BOTH
AREAS...THE THUNDERSTORMS SHOULD DIMINISH QUICKLY AFTER SUNDOWN.

THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NORMALLY WILL BE UPDATED BY MEANS OF
THE ZONE FORECASTS...SHORT TERM FORECAST...WATCHES...WARNINGS AND
ADVISORIES. THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK ITSELF WILL BE UPDATED ONLY
IF UNEXPECTED HAZARDOUS WEATHER DEVELOPS OR IF EXPECTED HAZARDOUS
WEATHER NO LONGER IS FORECAST TO DEVELOP.

FOR INFORMATION ON WEATHER THREATS IN AREAS SURROUNDING SOUTH
CENTRAL TEXAS...PLEASE REFER TO THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOKS
FROM NWS OFFICES IN MIDLAND...SAN ANGELO...FORT WORTH...
HOUSTON/GALVESTON AND CORPUS CHRISTI.
Special weather statement, May 30, 7:15 PM CDT, 1 hour 49 minutes before
TXZ171>173-183>194-202>209-217>225-228-310300-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
715 PM CDT SUN MAY 30 1999

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS TODAY
OVER THE DEL RIO AREA AND WESTERN HILL COUNTRY AS AN UPPER AIR
DISTURBANCE INTERACTS WITH MOIST...UNSTABLE AIR WHICH CONTINUES TO
BLANKET SOUTH TEXAS.  ISOLATED TO WIDELY SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE
ALSO POSSIBLE OVER THE EXTREME EASTERN COUNTIES OF SOUTH CENTRAL
TEXAS...INCLUDING DEWITT...LAVACA...FAYETTE AND GONZALES COUNTIES
INTO THIS EVENING...TRIGGERED BY THE OUTFLOW OF THUNDERSTORMS FURTHER
EAST.

BRIEF HEAVY RAINS OF 1 TO 2 INCHES PER HOUR...GUSTY WINDS AND
FREQUENT LIGHTNING CAN BE EXPECTED WITH THESE THUNDERSTORMS.
CAMPERS AND OTHERS INVOLVED IN OUTDOOR ACTIVITIES SHOULD BE
READY TO SEEK SAFE SHELTER IF A THUNDERSTORM OCCURS.  IN BOTH
AREAS...THE THUNDERSTORMS SHOULD DIMINISH QUICKLY AFTER SUNDOWN.

THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK NORMALLY WILL BE UPDATED BY MEANS OF
THE ZONE FORECASTS...SHORT TERM FORECAST...WATCHES...WARNINGS AND
ADVISORIES. THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK ITSELF WILL BE UPDATED ONLY
IF UNEXPECTED HAZARDOUS WEATHER DEVELOPS OR IF EXPECTED HAZARDOUS
WEATHER NO LONGER IS FORECAST TO DEVELOP.

FOR INFORMATION ON WEATHER THREATS IN AREAS SURROUNDING SOUTH
CENTRAL TEXAS...PLEASE REFER TO THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOKS
FROM NWS OFFICES IN MIDLAND...SAN ANGELO...FORT WORTH...
HOUSTON/GALVESTON AND CORPUS CHRISTI.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 9:34 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXFayette, Lavaca41 min
May 30, 10:14 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXLavaca46 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.