Alert archive / Texas / Flash Flood Warnings in 1999

Flash Flood Warning 33, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

May 17, 1999Bandera County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this flash flood warning at May 17, 1999, 11:51 PM CDT for Bandera County, Texas. It was in force for 54 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 17, 1999, 11:51 PM CDT (04:51 UTC)
Expired
May 18, 1999, 12:45 AM CDT
In force
54 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

County Bandera County, TX

The radar

The Laughlin AFB radar (KDFX), 113 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDRT), launched 00:00Z, 4.9 hours before the alert went out and 160 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 1999-05-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 4965 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 1999-05-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -67 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
4965 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-25 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1037 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-67 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-71 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-1.7
Supercell composite
-11.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KEWX 180454
FFWSAT
TXC019-180545-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
1151 PM CDT MON MAY 17 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A

* FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR...
  BANDERA COUNTY

* UNTIL 1245 AM CDT

* RAINFALL AMOUNTS OF 1 1/2 TO 2 INCHES HAS FALLEN OVER WESTERN 
BANDERA COUNTY IN THE LAST 3 HOURS WITH ISOLATED AREAS RECEIVING 
NEAR 3 INCHES.  RAINFALL IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE FOR THE NEXT HOUR.  
RUNNOFF FROM THIS RAIN WILL FLOOD LOW WATER CROSSINGS AND LOW LYING 
AREAS IN WESTERN BANDERA COUNTY.

BE ESPECIALLY CAUTIOUS AT NIGHT WHEN IT IS HARDER TO RECOGNIZE THE
DANGERS OF FLOODS AND FLASH FLOODS. IF FLASH FLOODING IS OBSERVED ACT
QUICKLY. MOVE UP TO HIGHER GROUND TO ESCAPE FLOOD WATERS. DO NOT STAY
IN AREAS SUBJECT TO FLOODING WHEN WATER BEGINS RISING.

DO NOT DRIVE YOUR VEHICLE INTO AREAS WHERE THE WATER COVERS THE
ROADWAY. THE WATER DEPTH MAY LBE TOO GREAT TO ALLOW YOUR CAR TO CROSS
SAFELY. VEHICLES CAUGHT IN RISING WATER SHOULD BE ABANDONED QUICKLY.
MOVE TO HIGHER GROUND.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 17, 9:56 PM CDT, 1 hour 55 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
951 PM CST MON MAY 17 1999

TIME(CST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0930 PM    COMSTOCK                  TX   .5 INCH HAIL
05/17/99   VAL VERDE                      HWY 163 13 MI. N. OF
                                          COMSTOCK REPORTED BY
                                          COUNTY SD

0930 PM    BURNET                    TX   .5 INCH HAIL
05/17/99   BURNET                         MARBLE SIZE HAIL REPORTED
                                          BY HAMS IN BURNET COUNTY
Local storm report, May 17, 10:51 PM CDT, 1 hour before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
951 PM CST MON MAY 17 1999

TIME(CST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0930 PM    COMSTOCK                  TX   .5 INCH HAIL
05/17/99   VAL VERDE                      HWY 163 13 MI. N. OF
                                          COMSTOCK REPORTED BY
                                          COUNTY SD

0930 PM    BURNET                    TX   .5 INCH HAIL
05/17/99   BURNET                         MARBLE SIZE HAIL REPORTED
                                          BY HAMS IN BURNET COUNTY

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 17, 7:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet58 min
May 17, 7:24 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXVal Verde36 min
May 17, 8:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXWilliamson59 min
May 17, 8:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet32 min
May 17, 8:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco, Gillespie61 min
May 17, 8:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde63 min
May 17, 8:59 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXVal Verde31 min
May 17, 9:29 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXKinney, Val Verde31 min
May 17, 9:58 PM CDTTornado WarningEWXVal Verde17 min
May 17, 10:41 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXTravis79 min
May 17, 10:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXTravis79 min
May 17, 10:49 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXGillespie101 min
May 17, 11:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXCaldwell, Gonzales54 min
May 17, 11:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGuadalupe64 min
May 17, 11:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDeWitt, Gonzales, Lavaca86 min
May 17, 11:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKarnes, Wilson86 min
May 17, 11:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar66 min
May 18, 12:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXUvalde60 min
May 18, 12:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio64 min
May 18, 2:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXMaverick, Zavala64 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in Texas, 1999Every flash flood warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.