Alert archive / South Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 3, NWS Columbia, SC

February 19, 1999Clarendon County, Orangeburg County, South Carolina

NWS Columbia, SC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Feb 19, 1999, 2:22 PM EST for Clarendon County, Orangeburg County, South Carolina. It was in force for 38 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Feb 19, 1999, 2:22 PM EST (19:22 UTC)
Expired
Feb 19, 1999, 3:00 PM EST
In force
38 min
Issued by
NWS Columbia, SC
Area
Whole counties

Counties Clarendon County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Feb 19, 2:35 PM ESTHail 0.75Elloree, SCCity police reported 3/4 inch hail.
Feb 19, 2:42 PM ESTHail 1Summerton, SCCity police reported 1 inch hail.
Feb 19, 2:54 PM ESTHail 1.75Manning, SCFire dept reported golf ball size hail.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 7.4 hours before the alert went out and 87 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 1999-02-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 18 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 1999-02-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 216 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
18 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-96 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
657 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
75 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
216 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
249 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

999 
WUUS1 KCAE 191927 RRA
SVRCAE
SCC027-075-192000-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
222 PM EST FRI FEB 19 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN COLUMBIA SC HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN CLARENDON COUNTY IN SOUTH CAROLINA
  EASTERN ORANGEBURG COUNTY IN SOUTH CAROLINA

* UNTIL 300 PM EST 

* AT 220 PM NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED 
  A LINE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS APPROACHING SOUTHWEST CLARENDON 
  AND EASTERN ORANGEBUG COUNTIES.  THE STORMS WERE MOVING EAST 
  AT 35 MPH AND HAVE PRODUCED LARGE HAIL.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  ELLORREE AT 235
  SANTEE AT 240
  SUMMERTON AT 240
  EUTAWVILLE AT 245

IF YOU ARE CAUGHT OUTSIDE...SEEK SHELTER FROM THE WEATHER IN A STRONG 
BUILDING. STAY INSIDE AWAY FROM WINDOWS UNTIL THE STORM HAS PASSED. 

AMATEUR RADIO AND OTHER SPOTTERS ARE REQUESTED TO MONITOR THIS 
STORM AND RELAY REPORTS PROMPTLY TO THE NEAREST NATIONAL WEATHER 
SERVICE OFFICE.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 19, 10:50 AM EST, 3 hours 32 minutes before
STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA, SC
1050 AM EST FRI FEB 19 1999

TIME (EST) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

1020 AM    W AIKEN COUNTY            SC   1.75 INCH HAIL
02/19/99   AIKEN                          SHERIFF REPORTED GOLF
                                          BALL SIZE HAIL

MOORE
Local storm report, Feb 19, 12:42 PM EST, 1 hour 40 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
042 PM EST FRI FEB 19 1999

TIME (EST) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

1230 PM    SANDY RUN                 SC   OTHER
02/19/99   CALHOUN                        OBSERVER IN SANDY RUN
                                          REPORTED PEA-SIZED HAIL
                                          COVERING THE GROUND UP TO
                                          1 INCH DEPTH VICINITY HWY
                                          21.

MOORE
Local storm report, Feb 19, 1:16 PM EST, 1 hour 6 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
116 PM EST FRI FEB 19 1999

TIME (EST) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

113 PM     23 NW ORANGEBURG          SC   1.75 INCH HAIL
02/19/99   ORANGEBURG                     GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL
                                          REPORTED NEAR THE TOWN OF
                                          NORTH--REPORT BY LOCAL
                                          FIRE DEPARTMENT

BC
Local storm report, Feb 19, 1:52 PM EST, 30 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
152 PM EST FRI FEB 19 1999

TIME (EST) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

154 PM     ST. MATTHEWS              SC   .88 INCH HAIL
02/19/99   CALHOUN                        CALHOUN COUNTY SHERIFF
                                          REPORTED NICKEL-SIZED
                                          HAIL.

MOORE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Columbia, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 19, 10:13 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEAiken47 min
Feb 19, 12:56 PM ESTTornado WarningCAEOrangeburg19 min
Feb 19, 1:35 PM ESTTornado WarningCAECalhoun40 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Carolina, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.