Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 445, NWS Birmingham, AL

July 29, 1999Etowah County, Marshall County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 29, 1999, 6:15 PM CDT for Etowah County, Marshall County, Alabama. It was in force for 50 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 29, 1999, 6:15 PM CDT (23:15 UTC)
Expired
Jul 29, 1999, 7:05 PM CDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

Counties Etowah County, AL, Marshall County, AL

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 81 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 29, 6:25 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 55Countywide, ALNumerous trees and power lines were blown down across the county. The hardest hit areas included Gadsden, Attalla, Hokes Bluff, Rainbow City and Glencoe. The Etowah County EOC measured a wind gust of 62 miles an hour at 1735. Several homes received damage f

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 180 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 1999-07-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 192 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 1999-07-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 59 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
192 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-93 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1285 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
59 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
60 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 29, 4:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLowndes, Montgomery33 min
Jul 29, 4:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJackson48 min
Jul 29, 4:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXDeKalb33 min
Jul 29, 5:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Cleburne35 min
Jul 29, 5:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMadison32 min
Jul 29, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun50 min
Jul 29, 5:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMadison47 min
Jul 29, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMorgan50 min
Jul 29, 6:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXColbert, Franklin47 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.