Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1999

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 113, NWS Birmingham, AL

March 13, 1999Barbour County, Pike County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 13, 1999, 9:25 PM CST for Barbour County, Pike County, Alabama. It was in force for 50 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 13, 1999, 9:25 PM CST (03:25 UTC)
Expired
Mar 13, 1999, 10:15 PM CST
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Whole counties

Counties Barbour County, AL, Pike County, AL

The radar

The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 13, 9:50 PM CSTThunderstorm Wind 55Blue Spgs, ALNumerous trees were knocked down around Blue Springs.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 3.4 hours before the alert went out and 182 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1999-03-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1999-03-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 692 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
810 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
67 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
692 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
821 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

999 
WUUS1 KBHM 140326 RRA
SVRBHM
ALC005-109-140415-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL
925 PM CST SAT MAR 13 1999

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN BIRMINGHAM HAS ISSUED...A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  BARBOUR COUNTY...IN SOUTHEASTERN ALABAMA...
  SOUTHEASTERN PIKE COUNTY...IN SOUTHEASTERN ALABAMA...

* UNTIL 1015 PM CST.

* AT 923 PM CST... WEATHER RADAR SHOWED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM...MOVING
OVER SOUTHEAST PIKE COUNTY...WILL MOVE ACROSS SOUTHERN BARBOUR
COUNTY.  MOVEMENT IS TO THE EAST AT 45 MPH.

* THE STORM WILL AFFECT MOST LOCATIONS ACROSS SOUTHEAST PIKE AND
THE SOUTHERN HALF OF BARBOUR COUNTIES.

GO INSIDE A STURDY BUILDING...AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS A TORNADO
WATCH IS IN EFFECT. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN...AND OCCASIONALLY DO
PRODUCE TORNADOES WITH LITTLE...OR NO ADVANCE WARNING.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 13, 9:42 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXBarbour33 min
Mar 13, 9:51 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMontgomery34 min
Mar 13, 10:14 PM CSTTornado WarningBMXBarbour31 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1999Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1999

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.