Alert archive / Arkansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 30, NWS Tulsa, OK

March 19, 1998Crawford County, Sebastian County, Arkansas; Sequoyah County, Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 19, 1998, 2:22 AM CST for Crawford County, Sebastian County, Arkansas; Sequoyah County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 48 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 19, 1998, 2:22 AM CST (08:22 UTC)
Expired
Mar 19, 1998, 3:10 AM CST
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties

Counties Crawford County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Sequoyah County, OK

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 19, 2:35 AM CSTThunderstorm WindMuldrow, OKLarge tree limbs blown down.
Mar 19, 2:35 AM CSTHail 0.75Muldrow, OK
Mar 19, 2:51 AM CSTThunderstorm WindFt Smith, ARPower lines downed by tstm winds on west side of city
Mar 19, 3:00 AM CSTThunderstorm WindAlma, ARBarn blown down and utility shed blown down

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 173 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 1998-03-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 1998-03-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 120 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
759 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
120 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
147 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

215 
WUUS54 KTSA 190823 RRA
SVRTUL
ARC033-131-OKC135-190910-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
222 AM CST THU MAR 19 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN TULSA OK HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 310 AM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...

IN NORTHWESTERN ARKANSAS

   ...CRAWFORD COUNTY

IN WEST CENTRAL ARKANSAS

   ...SEBASTIAN COUNTY

IN EAST CENTRAL OKLAHOMA

   ...SEQUOYAH COUNTY

AT 220 AM WEATHER RADAR INDICATED LINE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM
NEAR SALLISAW TO NEAR PANAMA TO NEAR WISTER AND MUSE.  THE LINE OF
STORMS WERE MOVING TO THE EAST AT 50 MPH.

HAIL TO THE SIZE OF DIMES AND WIND GUSTS TO 60 MPH CAN BE
EXPECTED IN THE WARNED AREA.

DURING THE STORM MOVE INDOORS AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS. TO PROTECT
YOURSELF FROM LIGHTNING DO NOT USE THE TELEPHONE OR HAND HELD
ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES...UNLESS IN AN EMERGENCY. MOTORISTS SHOULD BE
ALERT FOR WATER ON ROADWAYS AND NEVER DRIVE ONTO A FLOODED ROAD.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Mar 18, 9:15 PM CST, 5 hours 7 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 18, 9:15 PM CST, 5 hours 7 minutes before
FPUS3 KTUL 190316
AFDTUL

EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
915 PM CST WED MAR 18 1998

THINGS SEEM TO BE GOING PRETTY MUCH AS PLANNED THIS EVENING AND WILL
MAINLY BE UPDATING ZONES TO FRESHEN UP THE WORDING.  WILL REMOVE
ANY REFERENCE TO THIS EVENING...OTHERWISE ANY ADDITIONAL CHANGES WILL
BE MINOR.

UPPER SYSTEM MOVG FROM NRN NM INTO THE PANHANDLES THIS EVENING WITH
STG DYMANICS APPROACHING.  MAIN RAIN SHIELD HAS SPREAD INTO WRN OK
OVR THE PAST SVRL HRS WITH STG/SVR TSTMS CURRENTLY ALONG THE RED
RIVER NEAR SPS.  PRECIP WILL CONT SPREADING EASTWARD WITH THREAT OF
SVR IN SRN ZNS TNGT.  ALREADY NEW SVR TSTM WATCH IN PLACE AFFECTING
SRNMOST COUNTIES.  ALSO SHOWERS AND TSTMS HAVE BEEN DEVELOPING ALONG
AND SOUTH OF FNTL BOUNDARY STRETCHING FROM NTX ACROSS SE OK INTO NW
AR AND XPCTD TO CONT TO INCRS.

CURRENT FLASH FLOOD WATCH LOOKS FINE AND WILL LEAVE AS IS.  AM A
LITTLE CONCERNED ABT SNOW INTO NWRN PART OF FORECAST AREA AS SYSTM
MOVS THRU...BUT WILL LEAVE ANY MAJOR CHGS CONCERNING THIS TO THE
MIDNIGHT SHIFT AFTER ALL NEW MODEL DATA IS IN.

FCSTID = 04

.TUL...
OK...FLASH FLOOD WATCH TONIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY MORNING FOR
ZONES OKZ049...OKZ053>077.
AR...NONE.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 19, 2:57 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAFranklin48 min
Mar 19, 12:21 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAChoctaw, Pushmataha49 min
Mar 19, 12:21 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSAPittsburg49 min
Mar 19, 2:00 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTSALeFlore45 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Arkansas, 1998Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.