Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 75, NWS Great Falls, MT

August 7, 1998Cascade County, Teton County, Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 7, 1998, 4:10 PM MDT for Cascade County, Teton County, Montana. It was in force for 35 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Aug 7, 1998, 4:10 PM MDT (22:10 UTC)
Expired
Aug 7, 1998, 4:45 PM MDT
In force
35 min
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT
Area
Whole counties

Counties Cascade County, MT, Teton County, MT

The radar

The Great Falls radar (KTFX), 33 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:10 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Aug 7, 4:30 PM MDTHail 1.75Vaughn, MTBROKE WINDOWS AND DESTROYED CROPS
Aug 7, 4:45 PM MDTHail 1.75Dutton, MT

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 12:00Z, 10.2 hours before the alert went out and 91 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 1998-08-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 70 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 12:00Z on 1998-08-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 90 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
70 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-254 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1445 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
90 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
153 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

414 
WUUS1 KGTF 072214 RRA
SVRGTF
MTC013-099-072245-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREAT FALLS MT
410 PM MDT FRI AUG 7 1998


THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHERN CASCADE COUNTY IN CENTRAL MONTANA
  EASTERN TETON COUNTY IN NORTHWESTERN MONTANA

* UNTIL 445 PM MDT

* AT 409 PM MDT... DOPPLER RADAR AT GREAT FALLS INDICATED A SEVERE
  THUNDERSTORM 21 MILES SOUTHEAST OF CHOTEAU OR 8 MILES SOUTHWEST
  OF POWER MOVING NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

* SOME LOCATIONS IN OR NEAR THE PATH OF THIS STORM ARE...   POWER
  AND DUTTON.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 7, 3:54 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXBroadwater, Jefferson, Lewis and Clark46 min
Aug 7, 4:19 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXPondera51 min
Aug 7, 4:45 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXCascade, Chouteau, Teton45 min
Aug 7, 4:51 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXLewis and Clark49 min
Aug 7, 4:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXPondera, Toole48 min
Aug 7, 5:19 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXLiberty, Toole36 min
Aug 7, 5:25 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXChouteau50 min
Aug 7, 5:39 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXBroadwater, Meagher51 min
Aug 7, 5:39 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXJefferson51 min
Aug 7, 5:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXLiberty42 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.