Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 35, NWS Tampa Bay, FL

March 1, 1998Polk County, Florida

NWS Tampa Bay, FL issued this tornado warning at Mar 1, 1998, 12:53 AM EST for Polk County, Florida. It was in force for 47 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 1, 1998, 12:53 AM EST (05:53 UTC)
Expired
Mar 1, 1998, 1:40 AM EST
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Tampa Bay, FL
Area
Whole counties

County Polk County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 74 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 1, 1:00 AM ESTTornado F0Mulberry, FLA short-lived and weak tornado was reported on State Road 37 along the Polk-Hardee county line by a Skywarn Spotter.
Mar 1, 1:15 AM ESTHail 0.75Ft Meade, FLDime sized hail was reported on Laurel Road by the Ft Meade Police Department.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Feb 28, 8:30 PM ESTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 00:00Z, 5.9 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 1998-03-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1852 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 1998-03-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 104 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1852 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-8 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
516 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
104 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
136 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
3.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

751 
WFUS1 KTBW 010554 RRA
TORTBW
FLC105-010640-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA - RUSKIN FL
1253 AM EST SUN MAR 1 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A...TORNADO WARNING
EFFECTIVE UNTIL 140 AM EST FOR

...SOUTHERN POLK COUNTY


AT 1251 AM EST... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR IN RUSKIN
INDICATED A TORNADO NEAR THE JUST NORTH OF THE POLK HARDEE COUNTY LINE
BETWEEN HIGHWAYS 37 AND FORT GREEN ROAD.  THE STORM IS MOVING EAST AT
30 TO 35 MPH.

A DOPPLER RADAR DETECTED TORNADO MEANS THAT THERE IS STRONG
ROTATION WITHIN A STORM. THE STORM MAY NOT BE PRODUCING A TORNADO AT
THE MOMENT...BUT WILL LIKELY DURING THE WARNING PERIOD. THE STORM MAY
ALSO INCLUDE HAIL AND DAMAGING STRAIGHT LINE WIND. THOSE IN THE PATH
OF THE STORM ARE ADVISED TO TAKE COVER IMMEDIATELY.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tampa Bay, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Feb 28, 7:48 PM EST, 5 hours 5 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 28, 7:48 PM EST, 5 hours 5 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY-RUSKIN, FL
748 PM EST SAT FEB 28 1998

AIR MASS STILL JUICY THIS EVENING AND TSTORMS HAVE REFIRED IN THE
EASTERN GULF. WATER VAPOR SHOWS NEXT UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE
ENTERING THE WESTERN GULF WHICH SHOULD PRODUCE ENOUGH LIFT OVERNIGHT
TO CONTINUE THE ACTIVITY. I WILL UP THE POPS SHORTLY AS THE
WEATHER APPROACHES THE COAST...ESPECIALLY TAMPA NORTHWARD.

UNFORTUANTELY...THIS MEANS MORE RAIN. URBAN FLOOD ADVISORIES
MAY AGAIN BE NEEDED...ESPECIALLY IN PASCO COUNTY WHERE OVER 2 INCHES
OF RAIN FELL IN SOME PARTS EARLIER TODAY.

SEVERE WEATHER MAY ALSO BECOME A THREAT AS THE ATMOSPHERE IS QUITE
UNSTABLE WITH AFOS 00Z MODIFIED SWEAT AT 609. WINDS ARE NOT
SPECTACULAR BUT ARE VEERING NONETHELESS AND PERSISTENCE DEMANDS
CAUTION. THIS WILL BE WATCHED CLOSELY.

THANKS FOR THE DISC SPC.

ALSHEIMER

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 28, 10:05 PM EST, 2 hours 48 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA - RUSKIN FL
1005 PM EST SAT FEB 28 1998

TIME(EST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

853 PM     NEW PORT RICHEY           FL   0.75 IN HAIL
2/28/98    PASCO                          DIME SIZE HAIL REPORTED BY
                                          SKYWARN STORM SPOTTER.

858 PM     NEW PORT RICHEY           FL   WIND DAMAGE
2/28/98    PASCO                          ROOF AND SHINGLE DAMAGE TO
                                          A SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING
                                          NEAR COUNTY ROAD 587 AND
                                          COUNTY ROAD 1.

913 PM     14ENE NEW PORT RICHEY     FL   0.75 IN HAIL
2/28/98    PASCO                          DIME SIZE HAIL REPORTED BY
                                          SKYWARN STORM SPOTTER.
.
ZALESKI
Local storm report, Feb 28, 10:05 PM EST, 2 hours 48 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA - RUSKIN FL
1005 PM EST SAT FEB 28 1998

TIME(EST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

853 PM     NEW PORT RICHEY           FL   0.75 IN HAIL
2/28/98    PASCO                          DIME SIZE HAIL REPORTED BY
                                          SKYWARN STORM SPOTTER.

858 PM     NEW PORT RICHEY           FL   WIND DAMAGE
2/28/98    PASCO                          ROOF AND SHINGLE DAMAGE TO
                                          A SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING
                                          NEAR COUNTY ROAD 587 AND
                                          COUNTY ROAD 1.

913 PM     14ENE NEW PORT RICHEY     FL   0.75 IN HAIL
2/28/98    PASCO                          DIME SIZE HAIL REPORTED BY
                                          SKYWARN STORM SPOTTER.
.
ZALESKI
Special weather statement, Feb 28, 11:43 PM EST, 1 hour 10 minutes before
FLZ042-043-048-049-010545-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TAMPA BAY AREA - RUSKIN FL
1143 PM EST SAT FEB 28 1998

...TORNADO WATCH CANCELLED FOR CITRUS...SUMTER...HERNANDO... AND PASCO
COUNTIES...

THE LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS HAS MOVED TO A POSIITON FROM ORLANDO TO ST.
PETERSBURG. THE THREAT FOR TORNADOES IS NOW SOUTH OF CITRUS...SUMTER
...HERNANDO...AND PASCO COUNTIES.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Tampa Bay, FL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 28, 8:24 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPasco51 min
Feb 28, 9:07 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHernando48 min
Feb 28, 9:14 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPasco46 min
Feb 28, 11:35 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough45 min
Mar 1, 12:28 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough47 min
Mar 1, 12:42 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPolk63 min
Mar 1, 1:01 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHardee49 min
Mar 1, 3:49 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWCitrus31 min
Mar 1, 5:04 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWManatee, Sarasota61 min
Mar 1, 5:29 AM ESTTornado WarningTBWManatee31 min
Mar 1, 5:36 AM ESTTornado WarningTBWManatee, Sarasota34 min
Mar 1, 6:11 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWManatee, Sarasota44 min
Mar 1, 7:12 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWCharlotte48 min
Mar 1, 8:23 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWLee47 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Florida, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.