Alert archive / Michigan / Tornado Watches in 1998

Tornado Watch 661

June 24, 199821 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 24, 1998, 10:30 PM EDT for 21 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 24, 1998, 10:30 PM EDT (02:30 UTC)
Expired
Jun 25, 1998, 3:00 AM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 21 counties

Alcona County, MI, Alpena County, MI, Antrim County, MI, Arenac County, MI, Bay County, MI, Cheboygan County, MI, Crawford County, MI, Emmet County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Grand Traverse County, MI, Huron County, MI, Iosco County, MI, Kalkaska County, MI, Missaukee County, MI, Montmorency County, MI, Ogemaw County, MI, Oscoda County, MI, Otsego County, MI, Roscommon County, MI, Sanilac County, MI, Tuscola County, MI

Warnings issued inside it

3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 10:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXCrawford63 min
Jun 24, 11:11 PM EDTTornado WarningAPXCrawford49 min
Jun 24, 11:25 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAPXOscoda65 min

The nearest sounding before it

Alpena, MI (KAPX), launched 00:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 142 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Alpena, MI at 00:00Z on 1998-06-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1646 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Alpena, MI at 00:00Z on 1998-06-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 241 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1646 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-44 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
985 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
241 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
340 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
3.7
Supercell composite
15.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 25, 3:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDelta, Dickinson, Iron, Menominee6 hr
Jun 25, 6:30 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAlcona, Alpena, Antrim, Benzie, Charlevoix, Cheboygan and 19 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Michigan, 1998Every tornado watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.