Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 1998

Tornado Watch 238

April 16, 199822 counties in Alabama; 36 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 16, 1998, 9:15 PM CDT for 22 counties in Alabama; 36 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 16, 1998, 9:15 PM CDT (02:15 UTC)
Expired
Apr 17, 1998, 3:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 58 counties

Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Cullman County, AL, DeKalb County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Madison County, AL, Marshall County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Bartow County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Catoosa County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Cherokee County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Dade County, GA, Dawson County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Fannin County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Forsyth County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Gilmer County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Habersham County, GA, Hall County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Heard County, GA, Lumpkin County, GA, Murray County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Pickens County, GA, Polk County, GA, Rabun County, GA, Towns County, GA, Troup County, GA, Union County, GA, Walker County, GA, White County, GA, Whitfield County, GA

Warnings issued inside it

29 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 16, 9:32 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXEtowah63 min
Apr 16, 9:34 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXJackson36 min
Apr 16, 9:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarshall50 min
Apr 16, 9:43 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXSt. Clair32 min
Apr 16, 9:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCDade33 min
Apr 16, 10:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCatoosa, Walker32 min
Apr 16, 10:05 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXMarshall35 min
Apr 16, 10:06 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXDeKalb64 min
Apr 16, 10:13 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXCherokee47 min
Apr 16, 10:20 PM CDTTornado WarningFFCCatoosa, Walker35 min
Apr 16, 10:33 PM CDTTornado WarningFFCChattooga, Floyd32 min
Apr 16, 10:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarshall32 min
Apr 16, 10:57 PM CDTTornado WarningFFCFloyd18 min
Apr 16, 11:07 PM CDTTornado WarningBMXDeKalb48 min
Apr 16, 11:13 PM CDTTornado WarningFFCBartow47 min
Apr 16, 11:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee50 min
Apr 16, 11:41 PM CDTTornado WarningFFCCherokee, Pickens49 min
Apr 16, 11:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCFannin, Union32 min
Apr 17, 12:04 AM CDTTornado WarningFFCDawson, Lumpkin51 min
Apr 17, 12:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson48 min
Apr 17, 12:24 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCGordon, Pickens46 min
Apr 17, 12:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCherokee44 min
Apr 17, 12:32 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHall33 min
Apr 17, 12:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCDawson, Lumpkin31 min
Apr 17, 1:07 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHall, White48 min
Apr 17, 1:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPHabersham31 min
Apr 17, 2:02 AM CDTTornado WarningFFCCherokee, Pickens33 min
Apr 17, 2:22 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningFFCLumpkin, White4 hr
Apr 17, 2:22 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningFFCDawson4 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 2.3 hours before the alert went out and 88 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1998-04-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1586 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 1998-04-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 270 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1586 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
645 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
74 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
270 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
336 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
3.6
Supercell composite
16.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 17, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaldwin, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Clarke, Coffee and 13 more6 hr
Apr 17, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarbour, Bullock, Henry, Russell5 hr
Apr 17, 12:30 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBanks, Barrow, Butts, Clarke, Columbia, Elbert and 24 more6 hr
Apr 17, 7:00 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Bibb, Bleckley, Bulloch, Burke, Butts and 64 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 1998Tornado Watches in Alabama, 1998Every tornado watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.