Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 764

July 21, 199827 counties in Iowa

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 21, 1998, 6:15 AM CDT for 27 counties in Iowa. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 21, 1998, 6:15 AM CDT (11:15 UTC)
Expired
Jul 21, 1998, 12:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 27 counties

Buena Vista County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Cherokee County, IA, Clay County, IA, Dickinson County, IA, Emmet County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Humboldt County, IA, Ida County, IA, Kossuth County, IA, Lyon County, IA, O'Brien County, IA, Osceola County, IA, Palo Alto County, IA, Plymouth County, IA, Pocahontas County, IA, Sac County, IA, Sioux County, IA, Webster County, IA, Winnebago County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Worth County, IA, Wright County, IA

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 152 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 21, 6:16 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDLyon, Sioux44 min
Jul 21, 6:40 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDPlymouth20 min
Jul 21, 6:43 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCherokee32 min
Jul 21, 6:43 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDCherokee52 min
Jul 21, 7:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBuena Vista47 min
Jul 21, 7:07 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDClay, O'Brien48 min
Jul 21, 7:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXPalo Alto, Pocahontas34 min
Jul 21, 7:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDDickinson30 min
Jul 21, 7:49 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXEmmet31 min
Jul 21, 8:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXHumboldt, Kossuth35 min
Jul 21, 8:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXHamilton, Wright32 min
Jul 21, 8:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXHancock, Winnebago32 min

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 00:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 221 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 1998-07-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3471 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 00:00Z on 1998-07-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 163 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3471 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-121 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2137 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
163 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
419 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
26.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 21, 9:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAllamakee, Black Hawk, Bremer, Buchanan, Butler, Chickasaw and 9 more4 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 1998Every severe thunderstorm watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.