Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 202

April 13, 19984 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 13, 1998, 4:00 AM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 13, 1998, 4:00 AM CDT (09:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 13, 1998, 10:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 74 counties

Adair County, IA, Adams County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Davis County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Jefferson County, IA, Keokuk County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Madison County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marion County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Page County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Wapello County, IA, Warren County, IA, Washington County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Anderson County, KS, Atchison County, KS, Brown County, KS, Chase County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marion County, KS, Miami County, KS, Morris County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Osage County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Adair County, MO, Andrew County, MO, Atchison County, MO, Bates County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Carroll County, MO, Cass County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Holt County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Linn County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Platte County, MO, Putnam County, MO, Ray County, MO, Schuyler County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Worth County, MO, Richardson County, NE

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 98 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 4:10 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXLafayette40 min
Apr 13, 9:15 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXLeavenworth35 min
Apr 13, 9:23 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXAtchison37 min
Apr 13, 9:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXLafayette32 min

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 62 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 1998-04-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 42 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 1998-04-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 256 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
42 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-51 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1694 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
256 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
449 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 13, 11:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAudrain, Bates, Benton, Boone, Caldwell, Callaway and 33 more6 hr
Apr 13, 1:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBollinger, Butler, Camden, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Crawford and 24 more6 hr
Apr 13, 3:45 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAudrain, Boone, Callaway, Cole, Franklin, Gasconade and 17 more5 hr
Apr 13, 6:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBollinger, Butler, Cape Girardeau, Carter, Dunklin, Iron and 12 more5 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Missouri, 1998Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 1998Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 1998Every severe thunderstorm watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.