Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 182

April 8, 199818 counties in Kentucky; 13 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 8, 1998, 6:00 AM EDT for 18 counties in Kentucky; 13 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 8, 1998, 6:00 AM EDT (10:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 8, 1998, 11:00 AM EDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 31 counties

Bell County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Clay County, KY, Estill County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Anderson County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Knox County, TN, Loudon County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Roane County, TN, Scott County, TN, Union County, TN, Van Buren County, TN

The radar

The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 88 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 00:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 211 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 1998-04-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 441 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 00:00Z on 1998-04-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 246 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
441 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-23 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1130 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
246 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
370 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
12.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 7, 8:00 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBoone6 hr
Apr 7, 11:00 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCHancock, Henderson6 hr
Apr 8, 2:00 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBoone, Campbell, Kenton4 hr
Apr 8, 3:00 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bourbon and 57 more6 hr
Apr 8, 1:15 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Boone, Bourbon and 57 more6 hr
Apr 8, 6:30 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAllen, Breckinridge, Butler, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle and 29 more7 hr
Apr 8, 8:45 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCChester, Fayette, Hardeman, Hardin, Haywood, McNairy and 2 more6 hr
Apr 8, 12:00 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBedford, Bledsoe, Cannon, Cheatham, Coffee, Cumberland and 28 more5 hr
Apr 8, 2:45 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Carter, Claiborne and 22 more6 hr
Apr 8, 7:30 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAnderson, Bedford, Bledsoe, Blount, Bradley, Campbell and 52 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kentucky, 1998Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Tennessee, 1998Every severe thunderstorm watch in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.