Alert archive / West Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 48, NWS Charleston, WV

May 23, 1998Mingo County, West Virginia; Buchanan County, Virginia

NWS Charleston, WV issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 23, 1998, 7:01 AM EDT for Mingo County, West Virginia; Buchanan County, Virginia. It was in force for 44 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 23, 1998, 7:01 AM EDT (11:01 UTC)
Expired
May 23, 1998, 7:45 AM EDT
In force
44 min
Issued by
NWS Charleston, WV
Area
Whole counties

Counties Buchanan County, VA, Mingo County, WV

The radar

The Charleston,WV radar (KRLX), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 23, 7:30 AM EDTThunderstorm WindHarmon, VA

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 00:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 231 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 00:00Z on 1998-05-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 60 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 00:00Z on 1998-05-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 45 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
60 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-21 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1026 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
45 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
133 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

114 
WUUS1 KCRW 231102 RRA
SVRCRW
VAC027-WVC059-231145-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON WV
701 AM EDT SAT MAY 23 1998
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN CHARLESTON HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  745 AM EDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...S...
 
IN SOUTHWEST VIRGINIA
 
   ...BUCHANAN COUNTY
 
IN SOUTHWEST WEST VIRGINIA
 
   ...SOUTHERN MINGO COUNTY
 
AT 7:00 AM EDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
LINE OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS RACING EAST AT 50 MPH. THIS LINE OF
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WILL PRODUCE DAMAGING WINDS.  TORRENTIAL RAIN
AND LARGE HAIL WILL LIKELY ACCOMPANY THIS LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS.
 
SOME OF THE TOWNS AT RISK INCLUDE...WILLIAMSON AND MATEWAN IN MINGO
COUNTY...AND PAW PAW AND MAXIE IN BUCHANAN VA.  THESE LOCATIONS
SHOULD EXPECT STRONG GUSTY WINDS BEFORE 7:45 AM EDT.  BUCHANAN COUNTY
VIRGINIA IS MOST AT RISK FOR DAMAGING WINDS.
 
<< CALL TO ACTION >> WHEN THUNDERSTORMS ARE OCCURRING...PEOPLE SHOULD
MOVE INSIDE A STRONG BUILDING.  DO NOT STAND BY WINDOWS.  DONT USE
TELEPHONES OR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES UNLESS IN AN EMERGENCY UNTIL THE
STORM HAS PASSED. MOTORISTS SHOULD NOT DRIVE INTO LOW WATER CROSSINGS
 
.END/BELK/YOUNG

The office that day

Everything else NWS Charleston, WV issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 7:19 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXMcDowell41 min
May 23, 5:27 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRLXBuchanan33 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in West Virginia, 1998Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Virginia, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.