Alert archive / Montana / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 28, NWS Missoula, MT

July 9, 1998Lincoln County, Sanders County, Montana

NWS Missoula, MT issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 9, 1998, 6:30 AM MDT for Lincoln County, Sanders County, Montana. It was in force for 60 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 9, 1998, 6:30 AM MDT (12:30 UTC)
Expired
Jul 9, 1998, 7:30 AM MDT
In force
60 min
Issued by
NWS Missoula, MT
Area
Whole counties

Counties Lincoln County, MT, Sanders County, MT

The radar

The Missoula radar (KMSX), 153 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 12:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 9, 6:35 AM MDTHail 0.75Noxon, MT

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Spokane, WA (KOTX), launched 12:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 96 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Spokane, WA at 12:00Z on 1998-07-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Spokane, WA at 12:00Z on 1998-07-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 24 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2636 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
24 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
100 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

862 
WUUS1 KMSO 091237 RRA
SVRMSO
MTC053-089-091330-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MISSOULA MT
630 AM MDT THU JUL 9 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN LINCOLN COUNTY IN NORTHWESTERN MONTANA
  WESTERN SANDERS COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL MONTANA

* UNTIL 730 AM MDT

* AT 630 AM MDT...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM INDICATED 5 MIILES NORTHWEST
  OF NOXON...BY NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR...MOVING
  NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  CABINET WILDERNESS AREA BY 645 AM MDT


DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DAMAGING WINDS...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY
HEAVY RAIN ARE ALL LIKELY WITH THIS STORM. FOR YOUR PROTECTION...
MOVE INSIDE A STRONG BUILDING...AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS. DO NOT
DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 9, 2:45 AM MDT, 3 hours 45 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 9, 2:45 AM MDT, 3 hours 45 minutes before
WESTERN MONTANA AND NORTH CENTRAL IDAHO FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MISSOULA MT
245 AM MDT THU JUL 9 1998

WV IMAGERY SHOWING EASTERN PACIFIC TROF CONTINUING TO DEEPEN BETWEEN
140W-130W. MODELS SIMILAR IN SWINGING TROF INLAND ON FRIDAY AND THRU
WESTERN MT LATE SATURDAY. MODELS DIFFER ON DEPTH OF THE TROF...
HOWEVER ALL HAVE FLOW ALOFT BACKING WITH REGION REMAINING UNDER
INCREASINGLY UNSTABLE SW FLOW. ISOLATED ACTIVITY AGAIN TODAY WITH
CONVECTIVE POTENTIAL FAVORING WESTERN/NORTHERN PORTIONS OF CWA. SPC
INDICATING SLIGHT RISK. MODELS HAVE WEAK S/WV ROTATING NORTH THRU
ROCKIES ON FRIDAY. DYNAMICS AND INCREASED RH GOOD FOR MORE CLOUDS AND
SCATTERED POPS. NGM HINTING AT TAPPING INTO SUBTROPICAL MOISTURE OVER
DESERT SW. GIVEN DEEP SOUTHERLY FLOW THIS DISTINCTLY POSSIBLE ON
FRIDAY. CONTINUED WARM...THERMAL TROF OVER REGION WITH 25 DEG C H85
TEMPS BOTH TODAY AND FRIDAY. HOWEVER LIKE MOS TREND OF A FEW DEGREES
COOLER TOMORROW DUE TO CLOUD COVER/SHOWERS. SHOWERY...COOLER AND
BREEZY ON SATURDAY. DF

...FORECASTS BELOW ARE PRELIMINARY AND SUBJECT TO CHANGE...

LIB .. 088/057 085/... ... 31223
FCA BE 086/056 081/054 078 31224
POL .. 087/060 082/... ... 31224
MSO BE 088./059 085/058 080 31224
HMM .. 091/058 092/... ... 31224
BTM .. 085/051 080/... ... 31224
S80 .. 087/059 082/... ... 31234
P69 .. 093/062 088/... ... 31234
SMN .. 090/057 088/... ... 31224

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Montana, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.