Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 212, NWS Mobile, AL

July 1, 1998George County, Greene County, Mississippi; Mobile County, Alabama

NWS Mobile, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 1, 1998, 4:00 PM CDT for George County, Greene County, Mississippi; Mobile County, Alabama. It was in force for 60 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 1, 1998, 4:00 PM CDT (21:00 UTC)
Expired
Jul 1, 1998, 5:00 PM CDT
In force
60 min
Issued by
NWS Mobile, AL
Area
Whole counties

Counties Mobile County, AL, George County, MS, Greene County, MS

The radar

The Mobile radar (KMOB), 36 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 137 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 1998-07-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 288 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Slidell Radar S, LA at 12:00Z on 1998-07-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 12 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
288 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-123 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1119 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
9 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
12 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
49 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KMOB 012108 COR
SVRMOB
ALC097-MSC039-041-012200-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING...CORRECTED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
400 PM CDT WED JUL 1 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MOBILE HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHWESTERN MOBILE COUNTY IN SOUTHWESTERN ALABAMA
  NORTHEASTERN GEORGE COUNTY IN SOUTHEASTERN MISSISSIPPI
  SOUTHEASTERN GREENE COUNTY IN SOUTHEASTERN MISSISSIPPI

* UNTIL 500 PM CDT

* AT 400 PM CDT... A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED 6 MILES SOUTHEAST
OF LEAKESVILLE OR 2 MILES EAST OF PISGAH... AS INDICATED BY
DOPPLER   RADAR... MOVING SOUTH 10 MPH.

* THE PATH OF THIS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE MAINLY OVER RURAL AREAS.

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH...
DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN. FOR YOUR
PROTECTION...MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF YOUR
HOME OR BUSINESS.  HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUVICKLY SO DO NOT DRIVE
INTO AREAS WHERE WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Mobile, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 1, 2:55 PM CDT, 1 hour 5 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 1, 2:55 PM CDT, 1 hour 5 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MOBILE AL
255 PM CDT WED JUL 01 1998

STATIONARY FRONT AND SURFACE TROF ACROSS SOUTHERN HALF OF AL WILL
REMAIN IN PLACE THROUGH TONIGHT THEN LIFT NORTHWARD AS A WARM FRONT
ON THU AS SOUTHERLY FLOW STRENGTHENS ACROSS TX/LA/MS.  COMBINATION OF
THIS FEATURE...SEA BREEZE AND OLD OUTFLOWS FROM TODAYS CONVECTION
WILL INITIATE SCATTERED THU.  TROPICAL WAVE WITH ASSOCIATED SURFACE
LOW OVER THE YUCATAN PENINSULA IS EXPECTED TO MOVE NW INTO THE BAY OF
CAMPECHE TONIGHT AND MODELS LATER MOVE SURFACE LOW TO NEAR CRP BY 12Z
FRI.  TROPICAL MOISTURE WILL INCREASE ACROSS CWA THU THROUGH FRI AS A
RESULT OF THIS SYSTEM...SUPPORTING CONTINUING CHANCE POPS FOR FRI.

OVER THE COASTAL WATERS...SW FLOW NEAR 10 KNOTS TONIGHT INCREASES TO
10-15 KNOTS FOR THU AND THU NIGHT AS SYSTEM DEVELOPS IN THE W/SW
GULF. SEAS REMAIN 2-3 FEET THROUGH THU NIGHT.

MOB 75/95/76/93 2424  PNS 76/94/78/93 2324
DTS 76/88/78/9z1 1324  EVR 72/96/72/94 2324 29

The office that day

Everything else NWS Mobile, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 1, 3:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBPerry55 min
Jul 1, 5:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBMonroe45 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Mississippi, 1998Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.