Alert archive / Illinois / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 330, NWS St. Louis, MO

October 29, 1998Montgomery County, Illinois

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 29, 1998, 6:44 PM CST for Montgomery County, Illinois. It was in force for 61 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Oct 29, 1998, 6:44 PM CST (00:44 UTC)
Expired
Oct 29, 1998, 7:45 PM CST
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

County Montgomery County, IL

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 103 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Oct 29, 6:47 PM CSTHail 0.88Litchfield, IL
Oct 29, 6:49 PM CSTHail 0.75Litchfield, IL
Oct 29, 6:50 PM CSTHail 1Litchfield, IL

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Oct 29, 3:15 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 0.7 hours before the alert went out and 127 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 1998-10-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 629 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 1998-10-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 52 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
629 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-96 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
912 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
52 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KSTL 300043
SVRSTL
ILC135-300145-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
644 PM CST THU OCT 29 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  MONTGOMERY COUNTY ILLINOIS IN SOUTHWESTERN ILLINOIS

* UNTIL 745 PM CST

* AT 640 PM CST...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 3 MILES SOUTH OF LITCHFIELD... MOVING
  NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

* LOCATIONS THAT WILL BE AFFECTED...
  LITCHFIELD
  HILLSBORO
  BUTLER
  IRVING

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND GUSTS IN EXCESS OF 60
MPH...DAMAGING HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN. MOVE
TO AN &INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OR YOUR HOME OR BUSINESS.
HEAVY RAINS FLOOD ROADS QUICKLY SO DO NOT DRIVE INTO AREAS WHERE
WATER COVERS THE ROAD.

CA/JK

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Oct 29, 5:20 PM CST, 1 hour 24 minutes before
ILZ058>060-064-065-069-070-074-079-095>102-MOZ009-010-018-019-026-
027-034>036-041-042-047>052-059>065-072>075-084-085-099-300015-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
520 PM CST THU OCT 29 1998

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH HAS BEEN CANCELLED FOR PORTIONS OF
NORTHEAST AND CENTRAL MISSOURI AND WEST CENTRAL ILLINOIS.

THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES ARE NO LONGER IN THE WATCH...

IN ILLINOIS...

BROWN         ADAMS

IN MISSOU6RI...

MARION        RALLS         MONROE
AUDRAIN       CALLAWAY      COLE

.END

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 29, 6:27 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMacoupin48 min
Oct 29, 7:19 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXMacoupin31 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Illinois, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.