Alert archive / Illinois / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 297, NWS St. Louis, MO

July 3, 1998Saint Clair County, Illinois; City of Saint Louis, Missouri

NWS St. Louis, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 3, 1998, 4:31 PM CDT for Saint Clair County, Illinois; City of Saint Louis, Missouri. It was in force for 49 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 3, 1998, 4:31 PM CDT (21:31 UTC)
Expired
Jul 3, 1998, 5:20 PM CDT
In force
49 min
Issued by
NWS St. Louis, MO
Area
Whole counties

Counties Saint Clair County, IL, City of Saint Louis, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 56 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 3, 4:55 PM CDTHail 0.75(Cps)East Stl Arpt C, IL
Jul 3, 4:55 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 50Cahokia, IL

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 9.5 hours before the alert went out and 218 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-07-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 58 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 1998-07-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 97 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
58 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-165 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1197 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
97 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
152 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

711 
WUUS1 KSTL 032134 RRA
SVRSTL
ILC163-MOC510-032220-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
431 PM CDT FRI JUL 3 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ST LOUIS HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHERN ST CLAIR COUNTY IN SOUTHWESTERN ILLINOIS
  ST. LOUIS CITY IN EAST CENTRAL MISSOURI

* UNTIL 520 PM CDT

* AT 430 PM...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER ST LOUIS CITY... MOVING SOUTHEAST
  AT 20 MPH.

* LOCATIONS THAT WILL BE AFFECTED...
  ST LOUIS CITY
  CENTERVILLE
  BELLEVILLE



THE PRIMARY SEVERE WEATHER THREAT IS DAMAGING WINDS. MOVE QUICKLY
TO A STURDY BUILDING AND STAY AWAY FROM DOORS AND WINDOWS.



VA/DLF

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 3, 11:30 AM CDT, 5 hours 1 minute before
ILZ058>060-064-065-069-070-074-079-095>102-MOZ009-010-018-019-026-
027-034>036-041-042-047>052-059>065-072>075-084-085-099-040200-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
1130 AM CDT FRI JUL 3 1998

THIS OUTLOOK COVERS THE COUNTY WARNING AREA OF THE NATIONAL WEATHER
SERVICE FORECAST OFFICE IN ST LOUIS.  AREAS INCLUDED ARE PORTIONS OF
NORTHEAST...CENTRAL...EAST CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST MISSOURI AS WELL AS
WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST ILLINOIS.

THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND
TONIGHT OVER PORTIONS OF NORTHEAST MISSOURI AND WEST CENTRAL ILLINOIS.
THE THREAT AREA IS GENERALLY ALONG AND NORTH OF A LINE FROM PEORIA
ILLINOIS TO HANNIBAL TO MOBERLY.

EMERGENCY MANAGERS AND STORM SPOTTERS SHOULD KEEP ABREAST OF THE LATEST
FORECASTS FOR POSSIBLE SKYWARN ACTION.

TPS
Special weather statement, Jul 3, 11:30 AM CDT, 5 hours 1 minute before
ILZ058>060-064-065-069-070-074-079-095>102-MOZ009-010-018-019-026-
027-034>036-041-042-047>052-059>065-072>075-084-085-099-040200-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ST LOUIS MO
1130 AM CDT FRI JUL 3 1998

THIS OUTLOOK COVERS THE COUNTY WARNING AREA OF THE NATIONAL WEATHER
SERVICE FORECAST OFFICE IN ST LOUIS.  AREAS INCLUDED ARE PORTIONS OF
NORTHEAST...CENTRAL...EAST CENTRAL AND SOUTHEAST MISSOURI AS WELL AS
WEST CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST ILLINOIS.

THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND
TONIGHT OVER PORTIONS OF NORTHEAST MISSOURI AND WEST CENTRAL ILLINOIS.
THE THREAT AREA IS GENERALLY ALONG AND NORTH OF A LINE FROM PEORIA
ILLINOIS TO HANNIBAL TO MOBERLY.

EMERGENCY MANAGERS AND STORM SPOTTERS SHOULD KEEP ABREAST OF THE LATEST
FORECASTS FOR POSSIBLE SKYWARN ACTION.

TPS

The office that day

Everything else NWS St. Louis, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 3, 3:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXSaint Charles, Saint Louis48 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Illinois, 1998Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.