Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 121, NWS Jackson, KY

May 25, 1998Laurel County, McCreary County, Kentucky

NWS Jackson, KY issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 25, 1998, 12:18 PM EDT for Laurel County, McCreary County, Kentucky. It was in force for 47 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 25, 1998, 12:18 PM EDT (16:18 UTC)
Expired
May 25, 1998, 1:05 PM EDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Jackson, KY
Area
Whole counties

Counties Laurel County, KY, McCreary County, KY

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 25, 12:25 PM EDTThunderstorm Wind 52London, KY
May 25, 12:32 PM EDTThunderstorm WindKeavy, KYTrees were downed.
May 25, 12:35 PM EDTThunderstorm Wind 58London, KY

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 25, 8:45 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 4.3 hours before the alert went out and 224 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 1998-05-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2174 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 1998-05-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 52 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2174 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-20 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
774 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
52 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
182 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
5.8

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The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 25, 2:15 AM EDT, 10 hours 3 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 25, 2:15 AM EDT, 10 hours 3 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON KY
215 AM EDT MON MAY 25 1998

KEYING IN ON TWO THINGS TONIGHT. FIRST IS STRONG CONVECTION OCCURRING
OVER S MO WHICH COULD WORK ITS WAY INTO EAST KY AS SOON AS LATE
MORNING IF IT HOLDS TOGETHER THAT LONG. SECOND FEATURE SHOWS UP OVER
BAJA CALIFORNIA ON WV SAT LOOPS. THIS FEATURE WILL BE WORKING ITS WAY
INTO OUR AREA IN THE MONDAY NIGHT/TUESDAY MORNING TIME FRAME AND IS
NOT HANDLED WELL BY THE MODELS AT ALL.

THE MCC OVER S MO WILL EITHER PROPOGATE EASTWARD INTO MY AREA TODAY OR
REGENERATE MONDAY AFTERNOON OVER WESTERN PORTIONS OF KY/TN AND THEN
MOVE ACROSS E KY MONDAY EVENING. THIS WARRANTS MEDIUM TO HIGH POPS FOR
THE STANDARD LATE AFTERNOON/EVENING/NOCTURNAL BIAS FOR TSRA HERE.
MIGHT AS WELL MENTION HVY RAIN IN THE ZFP WITH DEWPOINTS PUSHING 70
AND HIGH THETA-E VALUES (330-340K) THAT HAVE BEEN ASSOCIATED WITH THE
FRONT SO FAR.

PRECIPITABLE WATERS ARE ON THE ORDER OF 1.3 INCHES MONDAY AND MONDAY
NIGHT. H8 JET OF 35 KNOTS WILL IMPINGE ON THE FRONT MONDAY EVENING.
WITH AN EAST/WEST BOUNDARY IN PLACE AND LI/S TO -6 AND K INDICES OF
30-34 ALL POINT TOWARD POSSIBLE HYDRO PROBLEMS. WE SHOULD PROBABLY
CONSIDER HOISTING FFA FOR MY CWA FOR MONDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH TUESDAY
MORNING.

POPS STILL IN ORDER FOR TUESDAY AS FRONT BEGINS TO SLIP EVER SO SLOWLY
SOUTHWARD WITH TIME.

LOOKS LIKE THIS WET REGIME WILL FINALLY COME TO AN END TUESDAY NIGHT
AS FRONT SLIPS ON BY TO THE EAST AND WE ARE DOMINATED BY WEAK HIGH
PRESSURE TO OUR NORTHWEST.

TEMPS WILL DEPEND ON HOW MUCH MID AND HIGH CLOUDINESS IS AROUND TO
INHIBIT HEATING. LESS CLOUDS WILL PUSH TEMPS HIGHER. AROUND 80 WILL
PROBABLY WORK TODAY FOR THE JKL/5I3 GROUP WITH LOWER 80S WITHIN REACH
FOR LOZ/SME GROUP.

THE FOLLOWING GUIDANCE IS FOR COORDINATION PURPOSES ONLY. OFFICIAL
FORECASTS CAN BE FOUND IN THE PRODUCT SDFZFPKY.

JKL  80/62/77  576
LOZ  83/65/80  585

INGRAM

The office that day

Everything else NWS Jackson, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 8:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLMorgan63 min
May 24, 9:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLMartin33 min
May 24, 10:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLElliott46 min
May 25, 12:16 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLPike64 min
May 25, 11:24 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLPulaski, Wayne61 min
May 25, 11:56 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLRockcastle44 min
May 25, 12:37 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJKLClay48 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kentucky, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.