Alert archive / South Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 19, NWS Wilmington, NC

April 4, 1998Marion County, South Carolina

NWS Wilmington, NC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 4, 1998, 12:17 AM EST for Marion County, South Carolina. It was in force for 33 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 4, 1998, 12:17 AM EST (05:17 UTC)
Expired
Apr 4, 1998, 12:50 AM EST
In force
33 min
Issued by
NWS Wilmington, NC
Area
Whole counties

County Marion County, SC

The radar

The Wilmington radar (KLTX), 87 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 3, 10:00 PM ESTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 00:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 144 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 1998-04-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 1998-04-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 86 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
868 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
86 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
137 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Wilmington, NC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 3, 8:48 PM EST, 3 hours 29 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 3, 8:48 PM EST, 3 hours 29 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NEWPORT/MOREHEAD CITY NC
848 PM EST FRI APR 3 1998

RDU: ADJUST TEMPS DOWN A NOTCH ESPCLY COAST TO INIT WITH READINGS
RISING LATE. HIGH POPS MAINLY AFTER MIDNGT THE BEST BET.

CWF: WITH GALES ALRDY FLYING CST WILL RAISE SCA SOUNDS SINCE WITHIN 12
HRS AND GOOD TO COVER FOR TSRA THREAT OVRNGT. HAVE DOUBTS ABOUT SURGE
TO GALE SPEEDS THOUGH SRN HALF TNGT GIVEN WEAK WEDGE EARLY(NE TRAJ) PLUS
BLO GALE FORCE BLYR SEEN OFF MESO-ETA/RUC LATE. MAY TONE SEAS DOWN SRN
END BUT WITH TSRA PTNL BEST TO CONT GALES OVRNGT OTRW FEW ADNTL CHGS.

ZFP: ADAP/SFC ANLYS SHOWING STABILITY HOLDING OVR THE E ATTM AIDED BY
FIRST BATCH OF DEPARTING SHRA EARLIER THIS EVE. QUESTS OVRNGT WITH NWD
EXTENT OF DEEP WAA AS WRM FRNT ATTEMPTS TO LIFT N WHILE BEST DIFFLUENCE
PASSES ACRS CNTRL/NRN NC. ALL NEW GUID SIM TO MORN RUNS WITH GOOD UVV/
HELICITY AND DECENT CAPE COMING TOGETHER OVR THE E BTWN 06-11Z. THNK
BEST SVR CHCS SRN TIER PER 00Z THETA SUPPORT S AND CLOSER TO HIER DWPTS
WHILE MORE ELEVATED NATURE LKLY INLND UNLESS GOOD DYNAMICS CAN OVRCOME
STAB INVERSION ALF. TEMPS STEADY THEN SLOWING RISING LATE AS WAA INCRS.

.MHX...GALE WARNING COASTAL WATERS.
       SCA SOUNDS.
JH

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 3, 11:42 PM EST, 35 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WILMINGTON NORTH CAROLINA
1142 PM EST FRI APR 03 1998

TIME(EST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

1120 PM    3 W BURGAW                NC   .75 INCH HAIL
04/03/98   PENDER

The office that day

Everything else NWS Wilmington, NC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 11:07 PM ESTTornado WarningILMBladen33 min
Apr 3, 11:28 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMPender32 min
Apr 4, 12:21 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMRobeson34 min
Apr 3, 11:50 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMFlorence35 min
Apr 4, 1:15 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILMHorry35 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Carolina, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.