Alert archive / North Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 38, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

April 16, 1998Iredell County, North Carolina

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 16, 1998, 10:42 PM EDT for Iredell County, North Carolina. It was in force for 33 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 16, 1998, 10:42 PM EDT (02:42 UTC)
Expired
Apr 16, 1998, 11:15 PM EDT
In force
33 min
Issued by
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
Area
Whole counties

County Iredell County, NC

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 146 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 00:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 93 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 1998-04-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 51 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 1998-04-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 194 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
51 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-85 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
788 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
194 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
253 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 16, 9:15 PM EDT, 1 hour 27 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 16, 9:15 PM EDT, 1 hour 27 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE/SPARTANBURG, SC
915 PM EDT THU APR 16 1998

CAE: CONCUR ON LIKELY POPS.
RAH: MENTION POSSIBILITY OF SEVERE E OF MOUNTAINS. DROP WINDY
     MOUNTAINS.
FFC: NONE.

SOUNDING FROM KFFC HAD CAPE OF 1340 AND HELICITY OF 425. GSO A BIT
MORE TAME WITH CAPE 415 AND HELICITY 100. CURRENT ACTIVITY IN W
NC MADE MOST OF ITS ENVIRONMENT...AND EXPECT AREA ALONG AND S OF
I-40 TO BE CAPABLE OF SUPPORTING CONVECTION OF EQUAL OR GREATER
STRENGTH/ORGANIZATION. MOUNTAIN REPORTS INDICATE WINDS TO BE 10
KNOTS OR LESS...EXCEPT IN PRESENCE OF THUNDERSTORMS. TEMPERATURES
AND POPS APPEAR IN ORDER.

JAT

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 16, 8:43 PM EDT, 1 hour 59 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 16, 8:43 PM EDT, 1 hour 59 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
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      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
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Local storm report, Apr 16, 9:22 PM EDT, 1 hour 20 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE SPARTANBURG SC
922 PM EDT THU APR 16 1998

TIME (EDT) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

735 PM     2 NW ALMOND               NC   TORNADO
04/16/98   SWAIN                          WLOS-TV RELAYED UNCONFIRMED
                                          REPORT AT GRAHAM LINE -
                                          TREE DAMAGE

840 PM     JUST N OF AVL AIRPORT     NC   2.00 INCH HAIL
04/16/98   BUNCOMBE                       RELAYED BY WLOS-TV
                                          AT HENDERSON COUNTY LINE

JONES
Local storm report, Apr 16, 9:22 PM EDT, 1 hour 20 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE SPARTANBURG SC
922 PM EDT THU APR 16 1998

TIME (EDT) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

735 PM     2 NW ALMOND               NC   TORNADO
04/16/98   SWAIN                          WLOS-TV RELAYED UNCONFIRMED
                                          REPORT AT GRAHAM LINE -
                                          TREE DAMAGE

840 PM     JUST N OF AVL AIRPORT     NC   2.00 INCH HAIL
04/16/98   BUNCOMBE                       RELAYED BY WLOS-TV
                                          AT HENDERSON COUNTY LINE

JONES
Local storm report, Apr 16, 10:38 PM EDT, 4 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE SPARTANBURG SC
1038 PM EDT THU APR 16 1998

TIME (EDT) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

1033 PM    NEAR MAIDEN               NC   1.00 INCH HAIL
04/16/98   CATAWBA                        AT LINCOLN COUNTY LINE
                                          CHARLOTTE AREA SKYWARN
                                          REPORT
JONES
Local storm report, Apr 16, 10:38 PM EDT, 4 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE SPARTANBURG SC
1038 PM EDT THU APR 16 1998

TIME (EDT) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

1033 PM    NEAR MAIDEN               NC   1.00 INCH HAIL
04/16/98   CATAWBA                        AT LINCOLN COUNTY LINE
                                          CHARLOTTE AREA SKYWARN
                                          REPORT
JONES

The office that day

Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 16, 8:14 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPBuncombe, Henderson61 min
Apr 16, 8:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPRutherford61 min
Apr 16, 10:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPLincoln48 min
Apr 16, 10:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPCatawba33 min
Apr 17, 2:33 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningGSPCaldwell4 hr
Apr 17, 5:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPIredell28 min
Apr 17, 6:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPDavie28 min
Apr 17, 2:35 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPOconee45 min
Apr 17, 2:50 AM EDTTornado WarningGSPPickens45 min
Apr 17, 3:08 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPAnderson47 min
Apr 17, 3:29 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPSpartanburg46 min
Apr 17, 5:43 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningGSPAnderson2 hr
Apr 17, 6:11 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPGreenville, Laurens44 min
Apr 17, 6:50 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPLaurens, Spartanburg45 min
Apr 17, 7:44 AM EDTFlash Flood WarningGSPAnderson3 hr
Apr 17, 2:19 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPHabersham31 min
Apr 17, 2:31 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPStephens34 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in North Carolina, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.