Alert archive / North Carolina / Flash Flood Warnings in 1998

Flash Flood Warning 57, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

July 19, 1998Union County, North Carolina

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this flash flood warning at Jul 19, 1998, 8:17 PM EDT for Union County, North Carolina. It was in force for 3 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 19, 1998, 8:17 PM EDT (00:17 UTC)
Expired
Jul 19, 1998, 11:20 PM EDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
Area
Whole counties

County Union County, NC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 128 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 00:00Z, 0.3 hours before the alert went out and 134 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 1998-07-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 328 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 1998-07-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 12 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
328 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2202 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
8 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
12 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
28 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KGSP 200017
FFWGSP
NCC179-200320-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
FLASH FLOOD WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
817 PM EDT SUN JUL 19 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG HAS ISSUED A

* FLASH FLOOD WARNING FOR...
  UNION COUNTY IN NORTH CAROLINA

* UNTIL 1120 PM EDT

* AT 814 PM... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RADAR INDICATED
  THUNDERSTORMS WITH VERY HEAVY RAIN EXTENDING FROM WEDDINGTON AND
  MINERAL SPRINGS...EAST TO MARSHVILLE...MOVING SLOWLY SOUTH.

* NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR ESTIMATED THAT BETWEEN 3
  AND 4 INCHES OF RAIN HAS ALREADY FALLEN ACROSS MUCH OF CENTRAL
  UNION COUNTY. NEW THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT HAS OCCURRED ON THE
  WEST SIDE OF UNION COUNTY AND WILL MOVE EAST ACROSS THE COUNTY
  WHERE HEAVY RAIN HAS ALREADY FALLEN.

REMEMBER THAT MOST FLOOD FATALITIES ARE THE RESULT OF DRIVING INTO
FLOODED STREETS...ROADS...OR STREAMS...OR OCCUR WHEN CHILDREN PLAY
IN OR NEAR STORM DRAINS OR STREAMS.

MOYER

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Jul 19, 1:17 PM EDT, 7 hours earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 19, 1:17 PM EDT, 7 hours before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE-SPARTANBURG SC
117 PM EDT SUN JUL 19 1998

RAH: SLIGHT CHANCE THIS EVENING.

ALL: MOSTLY SUNNY DAYS/PARTLY CLOUDY NIGHTS. CHANCE MON AFT/EVN.
     TEMPS NEAR TODAY'S VALUES.

WARM MOIST AIR BACK OVER ENTIRE REGION TONIGHT. COLD TROUGH ALOFT
MOVING EAST ACROSS N TIER NC WILL ENHANCE ACTIVITY INTO EVENING. ON
MON SHORTWAVE DIVES INTO PROGRESSIVE EAST COAST...AND TAIL END
PASSES OVER CWA FROM N LATE IN DAY. WITH MORE MOISTURE/INSTABILITY
IN PLACE...SCATTERED CONVECTION IN STORE MON AFTERNOON/EVENING.
NEXT WEAK IMPULSE UPSTREAM REMAINS IN MS VALLEY THROUGH LATE TUE.
TEMPERATURES SHOULD REMAIN NEAR PERSISTANCE WITH NO CHANGES TO
UPPE(R/SURFACE PATTERNS.

AVL   65/91/66/91   2330
CLT   69/96/69/96   2330
GSP   70/97/70/97   0330

JAT

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 19, 6:42 PM EDT, 1 hour 35 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE SPARTANBURG SC
642 PM EDT SUN JUL 19 1998

TIME (EDT) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

628 PM     2 E SPARTANBURG           SC   WIND DAMAGE
07/19/98   SPARTANBURG                    911 REPORTED TREES/LINES
                                          DOWN EAST SIDE CITY

JONES
Local storm report, Jul 19, 7:15 PM EDT, 1 hour 2 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE SPARTANBURG SC
715 PM EDT SUN JUL 19 1998

TIME (EDT) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

710 PM     1 SE OLD FORT             NC   WIND DAMAGE
07/19/98   MCDOWELL                       COMMS REPORTED 5 TREES
                                          DOWN ACROSS I-40 WITH WIND
                                          ESTIMATED 60 MPH

JONES
Local storm report, Jul 19, 7:48 PM EDT, 29 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE SPARTANBURG SC
748 PM EDT SUN JUL 19 1998

TIME (EDT) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

740 PM     FOUNTAIN INN              SC   WIND DAMAGE
07/19/98   GREENVILLE                     TREES DOWN ALL OVER CITY.
                                          NUMEROUS POWER OUTAGES. FROM
                                          COMMUNICATIONS CENTER

740 PM     TOWNVILLE                 SC   WIND DAMAGE
07/19/98   ANDERSON                       WINDS ESTIMATED NEAR 80 MPH
                                          DOWNED TREES. ALSO HAIL OF
                                     p     UNKNOWN SIZE. FROM ANDERSON
                                          EMS.

MOYER

The office that day

Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 20, 7:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPCabarrus48 min
Jul 20, 7:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGSPMecklenburg51 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in North Carolina, 1998Every flash flood warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.