Alert archive / North Carolina / Flash Flood Warnings in 1998

Flash Flood Warning 51, NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC

April 19, 1998Jackson County, North Carolina

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued this flash flood warning at Apr 19, 1998, 10:37 AM EDT for Jackson County, North Carolina. It was in force for 3 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 19, 1998, 10:37 AM EDT (14:37 UTC)
Expired
Apr 19, 1998, 1:40 PM EDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
Area
Whole counties

County Jackson County, NC

The radar

The Greer radar (KGSP), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 2.6 hours before the alert went out and 247 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 1998-04-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 227 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 1998-04-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 121 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
227 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-9 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
515 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
121 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
221 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood warning went out at Apr 19, 9:08 AM EDT, 1 hour 29 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 19, 9:08 AM EDT, 1 hour 29 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GREENVILLE/SPARTANBURG, SC
908 AM EDT SUN APR 19 1998

CAE: CONTINUE FFA. NEAR 70 FOOTHILLS.
FFC: CUT POPS IF FRONT PROGRESSES.
RAH: CONTINUE FFA. 65-70 FOOTHILLS/NW PIEDMONT.

SURFACE ANALYSIS SHOWS COLD FRONT MOVING INTO NC FROM TN...WITH
WAVE NEAR TYS. WARM FRONT N OF I-20 IN SC AND UPPER SAVANNAH VALLEY
IN GA. GREENWOOD SC 69 DEGREES WITH S WIND. RADAR SHOWS MODERATE
RAINFALL TRAINING UP FRONTAL BAND. IFFLOWS READINGS QUITE LOW IN
THIS AREA DESPITE RADAR RETURNS. DEW POINT ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE
IMAGERY SUGGEST HEAVIEST RAINFALL WILL BE IN E CAROLINA. BREAKOUT
TO CONTINUE S UPSTATE SC BUT SPEED/LATITUDE OF SURFACE WAVE TO
LIMIT N MOVEMENT OF WARM FRONT...AND W NC WILL PROBABLY NOT SEE
WARM SECTOR. NE GA TO SEE COLD FROPA SOON. BEST CHANCE FOR SEVERE:
WARM SECTOR SC PIEDMONT. DESPITE PESSIMISTIC FORECAST FOR WARM
SECTOR...MAX TEMPERATURES STILL WITHIN REACH IF COLD FROPA SOON
ENOUGH FOR W FLOW AND PARTIAL BREAKOUT TO TAKE EFFECT.

JAT

The office that day

Everything else NWS Greenville-Spartanburg, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 19, 12:31 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningGSPHenderson3 hr
Apr 19, 3:03 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPGaston, Lincoln17 min
Apr 19, 3:19 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPLincoln31 min
Apr 19, 3:36 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPGaston29 min
Apr 19, 4:05 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPMecklenburg30 min
Apr 19, 4:13 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPCabarrus, Rowan32 min
Apr 19, 4:58 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPUnion47 min
Apr 19, 2:38 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPLaurens32 min
Apr 19, 3:21 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPYork34 min
Apr 19, 3:59 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPYork31 min
Apr 19, 4:36 PM EDTTornado WarningGSPYork34 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Warnings in North Carolina, 1998Every flash flood warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.