Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 96, NWS Goodland, KS

June 29, 1998Logan County, Wallace County, Kansas

NWS Goodland, KS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 29, 1998, 4:59 PM CDT for Logan County, Wallace County, Kansas. It was in force for 36 min. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 29, 1998, 4:59 PM CDT (21:59 UTC)
Expired
Jun 29, 1998, 5:35 PM CDT
In force
36 min
Issued by
NWS Goodland, KS
Area
Whole counties

Counties Logan County, KS, Wallace County, KS

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 54 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 29, 5:20 PM CDTHail 0.88Wallace, KS
Jun 29, 5:20 PM CDTHail 1.25Mc Allaster, KS
Jun 29, 5:30 PM CDTHail 1.75Mc Allaster, KS

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 186 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 1998-06-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 1998-06-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -11 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2538 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-11 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
41 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Goodland, KS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 29, 3:42 PM CDT, 1 hour 17 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 29, 3:42 PM CDT, 1 hour 17 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GOODLAND KS
242 PM MDT (342 PM CDT) MON JUN 29 1998

...PLENTY OF CHALLENGES WITH T-STORM CHANCES ESPECIALLY TONIGHT...

TROPICAL CONNECTION INTO REGION VISIBLE ON SATELLITE THIS AFTN. VERY
BOUYANT AIRMASS WITH SFC DEWPOINTS IN 60S BACK INTO FAR E COLORADO.
MODELS NOT QUITE AS WARM WITH TEMPS ALOFT COMPARED TO PREVIOUS RUNS
AND CAP ERODING PER ADAP. MODELS KEEP UPPER LVL JET OVER N NEBRASKA
INTO IOWA WITH NE PARTS OF GLD CWA FALLING UNDER FAVORABLE RR
QUADRANT THIS EVE. THETA-E RIDGE FCST TO EXTEND BACK INTO NW KANSAS
TIL 06Z SO STORMS COULD FIRE ALONG N AXIS WHERE CAPES CURRENTLY
RUNNING 3000-4500 J/KG. AS A MATTER OF FACT...SPC JUST ISSUED WATCH
FOR THIS AREA.

MODELS TAKE SFC BOUNDARY AND HIEST MSTR VALUES E OF CWA. HOWEVER...
MID LVL FRONT SLIDES THRU CWA WITH Q-VECTOR CONVERGENCE IN THE
700/500MB LAYER SPCLY OVER E. WL KEEP SMALL MENTION OF TSTMS
OVERNIGHT IN E ZONES BUT END ANY MENTION OUT W AS H7 RIDGE BUILDS AND
JET EXITS REGION. WITH HI DEWPOINTS AND ELY SFC WINDS...CANNOT RULE
OUT AREAS OF FOG LATER TONIGHT.

ETA/NGM DIFFER WRT TO STATE OF ATMOSPHERE TUESDAY AFTN/EVE. HINT OF A
SHORTWAVE IN WNW FLOW ALOFT BY TUESDAY EVE. NGM MUCH MORE UNSTABLE
AND MOIST OVER CWA. WITH ELY MOIST LOW LVL FLOW AND COOLER TEMPS
ALOFT...CANNOT RULE OUT TSTMS. HOWEVER...TIMING LOOKS TO BE CLOSER
TO 3RD PERIOD EVENT. WL INCLUDE LOW POPS ACROSS NW HALF TUE AFTN...
AND WL LET NEXT 2 SHIFTS TAKE A CLOSER LOOK FOR TUESDAY EVE/NGT.

REGARDLESS...LOOKS TO BE COOLER TUESDAY ACROSS FA THEN WAA PATTERN
BACK FOR WEDNESDAY. BARRING LOTS OF FOG OR STRATUS WEDNESDAY
MORNING...TEMPS SHOULD BE A BIT WARMER FOR WED. WL STAY CLOSE TO
MOS GUIDANCE TEMPS IN 1ST AND 3RD PERIODS.

.GLD...TORNADO WATCH UNTIL 9 PM MDT (10 PM CDT) FOR NEZ081 AND
       KSZ003>004-016.

KPL

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 29, 11:14 AM CDT, 5 hours 45 minutes before
COZ090>092-KSZ001>004-013>016-027>029-041-042-NEZ079>081-300600-

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GOODLAND KS
1014 AM MDT (1114 AM CDT) MON JUN 29 1998

THIS OUTLOOK PERTAINS TO THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES

CHEYENNE CO   CHEYENNE KS   DECATUR KS     DUNDY NE        GOVE KS
GRAHAM KS     GREELEY KS    HITCHCOCK NE   KIT CARSON CO   LOGAN KS
NORTON KS     RAWLINS KS    RED WILLOW NE  SHERIDAN KS     SHERMAN KS
THOMAS KS     WALLACE KS    WICHITA KS     YUMA CO

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE REQUIRED...MAINLY NORTH AND EAST OF A
HAIGLER NEBRASKA/COLBY KANSAS/QUINTER KANSAS LINE WHICH INCLUDES ALL
OF SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA AND NORTHERN PORTIONS OF NORTHWEST KANSAS.

SYNOPSIS: OUTFLOW BOUNDARIES EXIST THIS MORNING FROM THUNDERSTORMS
WHICH OCCURRED OVERNIGHT ALONG THE KANSAS/NEBRASKA BORDER. A SURFACE
LOW EXISTS JUST SOUTHEAST OF GOODLAND KANSAS WITH A STATIONARY FRONT
EXTENDING NORTHEAST OF THE SURFACE LOW TOWARDS MCCOOK NEBRASKA. AS A
MID LEVEL DISTURBANCE RIDES OVER THESE BOUNDARIES THIS EVENING...
WIDELY SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE...MAINLY ALONG THE
KANSAS/NEBRASKA BORDER WHERE THE BEST CHANCE FOR SEVERE WEATHER WILL
EXIST.

LOW LEVEL MOISTURE CONTINUES TO POOL NORTH AND EAST OF THE SURFACE
LOW THIS MORNING. THIS MOISTURE WILL COMBINE WITH AFTERNOON HIGHS
AROUND THE CENTURY MARK TO CREATE AN UNSTABLE ATMOSPHERE. THE BEST
VERTICAL WIND SHEAR EXISTS ALONG THE KANSAS/NEBRASKA BORDER WHERE
THE BEST CHANCE FOR SEVERE WEATHER IS EXPECTED WITH LARGE HAIL...
DAMAGING WINDS AND ISOLATED TORNADOES POSSIBLE. AREAS TO THE SOUTH OF
I-70 LOOK TO REMAIN CAPPED WITH WARM TEMPERATUES AT MID LEVELS...
HOWEVER AN ISOLATED STORM CANT BE RULED OUT.

MARTELLO
Special weather statement, Jun 29, 3:42 PM CDT, 1 hour 17 minutes before
KSZ003-004-016-NEZ081-300340-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GOODLAND KS
242 PM MDT (342 PM CDT) MON JUN 29 1998

...A TORNADO WATCH IS IN EFFECT FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHWEST NEBRASKA
AND NORTH CENTRAL KANSAS LATE THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...

THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER IN NORMAN OKLAHOMA HAS ISSUED A TORNADO
WATCH FOR AREAS MAINLY EAST OF A LINE FROM MCCOOK TO OBERLIN TO HILL
CITY UNTIL 9 PM MDT (10 PM CDT).

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH...
DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN.
CONDITIONS ARE ALSO FAVORABLE FOR TORNADOES. FOR YOUR PROTECTION
MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF YOUR HOME OR
BUSINESS.

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO OR YOUR LOCAL RADIO OR TV STATION
OR CABLE TELEVISION FOR LATER STATEMENTS OR WARNINGS CONCERNING THIS
SEVERE WEATHER SITUATION.

SKIPPER

The office that day

Everything else NWS Goodland, KS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 29, 5:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDLogan33 min
Jun 29, 5:59 PM CDTTornado WarningGLDLogan36 min
Jun 29, 6:02 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDSherman33 min
Jun 29, 6:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDThomas62 min
Jun 29, 2:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDCheyenne64 min
Jun 29, 5:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDCheyenne, Kit Carson34 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kansas, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.