Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 151, NWS Goodland, KS

July 29, 1998Logan County, Kansas

NWS Goodland, KS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 29, 1998, 11:10 PM CDT for Logan County, Kansas. It was in force for 35 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 29, 1998, 11:10 PM CDT (04:10 UTC)
Expired
Jul 29, 1998, 11:45 PM CDT
In force
35 min
Issued by
NWS Goodland, KS
Area
Whole counties

County Logan County, KS

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 00:00Z, 4.2 hours before the alert went out and 168 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 1998-07-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2296 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 00:00Z on 1998-07-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 26 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2296 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-18 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1625 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
26 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
258 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
6.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KGLD 300411 RRA
SVRGLD
KSC109-300445-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GOODLAND KS
1010 PM MDT (1110 PM CDT) WED JUL 29 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN GOODLAND HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  SOUTHERN LOGAN COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL KANSAS

* UNTIL 1145 PM CDT (1045 PM MDT)

* AT 1108 PM CDT... GOODLAND DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE
  THUNDERSTORM 18 MILES NORTH OF LEOTI OR 12 MILES SOUTHWEST OF
  RUSSELL SPRINGS MOVING NORTHEAST AT 40 MPH.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  8 MILES SOUTH OF RUSSELL SPRINGS        AROUND 1115 PM CDT
  10 MILES EAST OF RUSSELL SPRINGS        AROUND 1135 PM CDT

THIS STORM HAS A HISTORY OF DAMAGING WIND. GO INSIDE A STURDY
BUILDING AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS!

KPL

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Goodland, KS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 29, 3:51 PM CDT, 7 hours 19 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 29, 3:51 PM CDT, 7 hours 19 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GOODLAND KS
251 PM MDT (351 PM CDT) WED JUL 29 1998

FORECAST PROBLEMS WL BE CHC AND AMOUNT OF PCPN THRU THE PD. AM
RUNNING BEHIND DUE TO FRUITFALL PHONE COORDINATION. COORD WAS WITH
DDC AND HSI. HAVE RCVD ISOLATED VERY HEAVY RNFL AMOUNTS IN NE PTN OF
CWA THIS AFTN. SINCE HVY AMOUNTS ISOLD IN NATURE AND HAVE BEEN DRY
FOR A FEW DAYS...WL OPT TO NOT ISSUE A FFA ATTM...AND JUST PUT IN
LOCALLY HEAVY RNFL. WL UNDOUBTEDLY RECEIVE HVY RNFL BUT DO NOT FEEL
CONFIDENT ABT EXACT AREA OF CONCERN. NE PTN CWA WL BE ON TOP OF
LIST. WL TELL EVENING SHIFT TO MONITOR VERY CLOSELY.

MODELS NOT CATCHING EVERYTHING. NRN FRONTAL BNDRY HAS SAGGED OVR NRN
FRINGE OF CWA. THAT BNDRY PLUS SHEAR AXIS/SMALL VORT PUSHING IN FM
THE SW. GLD WSR-88D AND SFC OBS SHOWG ADDITIONAL DVLPMENT TO THE S
AND SW OF GLD...AND A LINE FROM NRN FRONT RANGE OF CO INTO EXTRM SW
PTN OF NE PNHANDLE. DVLPMENT CLOSE TO GLD IS PROBABLY DUE TO SRN
FRONTAL BNDRY THAT HAS BEEN PULLED NORTH DUE TO APRCHG STRONG S/W
FROM THE WEST.

ETA/NGM BLEND APPEARS TO BEST HANDLE THE SITN. NGM DOES BETTER AT
THE SFC AND INITD BEST WITH ETA DOING BETTER ON THE THERMAL FEATURES
AND MSTR FM 700 MB DOWN WHICH WAS COOLER AND MORE MOIST. NGM DID A
LTL BETTER WITH S/W FEATURES AND ETA WITH THE JET. AM CONCERNCED
TONIGHT THAT MODELS ARE NOT STRONG ENUF WITH APRCHG S/W AND SFC
BNDRY FM THE NW PER SATL AND SFC OBSERVATIONS. BLV LIFT WL BE
STRONGER TONIGHT THAN WHAT MODELS INDICATE.

BASICALLY WL GO WETTER THAN NGM MOS AND CLOSER TO FAN GUIDANCE THRU
PD...ESPECIALLY FOR THE NIGHTTIME HOURS. THIS WL BE DIURNALLY TRENDED
THRU FRI DUE TO LESS DYNAMICS DURG THE DAY THEN PCPN PICKING UP LATE
IN THE AFTERNOON WITH INCREASED DYNAMICS...MSTR CONVERGENCE...AND
WHATEVER HEATING TAKES PLACE. NGM DID NOT DO WELL IN A SMLR PCPN
SCENARIO LAST WEEK. ALL THIS MEANS UPSLOPE FLOW...CLDY SKIES...AREAS
OF FOG...MAX TEMPS COOLER THAN THE NGM MOS MAXES...AND MINS WARMER
THAN NGM MOS THRU THE PD.

.GLD...NONE.

BULLER

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 29, 9:01 PM CDT, 2 hours 9 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GOODLAND KS
801 PM MDT (901 PM CDT) WED JUL 29 1998

TIME(MDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0330 PM    4 WNW LEBANON             NE    0.75 INCH HAIL
07/29/98   RED WILLOW

0330 PM    LEBANON                   NE    WIND DAMAGE
07/29/98   RED WILLOW                      >1 INCH LIMBS BROKEN

0500 PM    12 SW ST FRANCIS          KS    1.00 INCH HAIL
07/29/98   CHEYENNE

0741 PM    NEW ALMENO                KS    WIND DAMAGE
07/29/98   NORTON                          3 TO 5 INCH TREE BRANCHES
                                           BROKEN

MLC
Local storm report, Jul 29, 9:26 PM CDT, 1 hour 44 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GOODLAND KS
826 PM MDT (926 PM CDT) WED JUL 29 1998

TIME(MDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0800 PM    13N 9W HILL CITY          NE     WIND DAMAGE
07/29/98   GRAHAM                           4 INCH BRANCH BROKEN

MLC

The office that day

Everything else NWS Goodland, KS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 29, 8:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDNorton35 min
Jul 29, 8:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGraham46 min
Jul 29, 10:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGreeley, Wichita51 min
Jul 30, 12:30 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGove35 min
Jul 30, 12:55 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningGLDDecatur, Rawlins4 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kansas, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.