Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 21, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

February 5, 1998Atascosa County, Wilson County, Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Feb 5, 1998, 6:12 PM CST for Atascosa County, Wilson County, Texas. It was in force for 63 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Feb 5, 1998, 6:12 PM CST (00:12 UTC)
Expired
Feb 5, 1998, 7:15 PM CST
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
Area
Whole counties

Counties Atascosa County, TX, Wilson County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 79 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Feb 5, 6:55 PM CSTHail 1.75Leming, TX

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 0.2 hours before the alert went out and 173 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 1998-02-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 307 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 1998-02-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -58 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
307 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
690 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-58 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
12 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.1
Supercell composite
-0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

076 
WUUS1 KSAT 060015 RRA
SVRSAT
TXC013-493-060115-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TX
612 PM CST THU FEB 5 1998
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL  715 PM CST
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATIONS...
 
IN SOUTH CENTRAL TEXAS
 
   ...ATASCOSA COUNTY...WILSON COUNTY
 
AT 610 PM CST...DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OVER
SOUTHERN BEXAR COUNTY NEAR BRAUNIG LAKE. MOVEMENT WAS TOWARDS THE
SOUTHEAST AT 20 MPH. THIS STORM HAS HAD A HISTORY OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIAND WILL AFFECT BOTH PLEASANTON AND FLORESVILLE.
 
PEOPLE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM SHOULD BE ALERT TO THE POSSIBILITY
OF LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.  FREQUENT LIGHTNING AND LOCALLY
HEAVY RAIN CAN ALSO OCCUR WITH SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS...FLOODING SMALL
STREAMS...LOW AREAS...AND LOW WATER CROSSINGS.
 
IF YOU SEE SEVERE WEATHER TAKING PLACE...CALL YOUR REPORT TO
THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY FOR IMMEDIATE RELAY TO THE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE.
 
 
 
&

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 5, 4:10 PM CST, 2 hours 2 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TEXAS
410 PM CST THU FEB 5 1998

TIME(CST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0352 PM    SAN ANTONIO               TX   .75 INCH HAIL
02/05/98   BEXAR                          WX SERVICE METEOROLOGIST
                                          LOOP 1604 AND JUDSON RD
Local storm report, Feb 5, 4:10 PM CST, 2 hours 2 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE AUSTIN/SAN ANTONIO TEXAS
410 PM CST THU FEB 5 1998

TIME(CST)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0352 PM    SAN ANTONIO               TX   .75 INCH HAIL
02/05/98   BEXAR                          WX SERVICE METEOROLOGIST
                                          LOOP 1604 AND JUDSON RD

The office that day

Everything else NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 5, 6:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGuadalupe66 min
Feb 5, 6:20 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar25 min
Feb 5, 6:51 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXAtascosa69 min
Feb 5, 6:56 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar34 min
Feb 5, 7:11 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXWilson64 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.