Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 79, NWS Kansas City, MO

June 13, 1998Linn County, Kansas

NWS Kansas City, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 13, 1998, 7:31 PM CDT for Linn County, Kansas. It was in force for 44 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jun 13, 1998, 7:31 PM CDT (00:31 UTC)
Expired
Jun 13, 1998, 8:15 PM CDT
In force
44 min
Issued by
NWS Kansas City, MO
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

County Linn County, KS

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 83 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jun 13, 8:00 PM CDTThunderstorm Wind 60Mound City, KSThe Linn County Sheriff Office reported trees blown down from thunderstorm winds in Mound City and Pleasanton.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 13, 6:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC4 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 0.5 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 1998-06-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 825 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 1998-06-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 218 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
825 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-313 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1627 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
61 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
218 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
443 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

970 
WUUS1 KMCI 140034 RRA
SVRMCI
KSC107-140115-
BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KANSAS CITY-PLEASANT HILL MO
731 PM CDT SAT JUN 13 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN PLEASANT HILL HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
     LINN COUNTY IN KANSAS

* UNTIL 815 PM CDT

* AT 731 PM CDT NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 9 MILES SOUTHWEST OF CENTERVILLE KS...OR ABOUT
  19 MILES WEST OF MOUND CITY KS...MOVING EAST AT 40 MILES PER HOUR.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE...
     3 MILES EAST OF CENTERVILLE KS AT 735 PM CDT
     3 MILES WEST OF TRADING POST AT 745 PM CDT
     9 MILES EAST OF TRADING POST AT 755 PM CDT
     28 MILES EAST OF TRADING POST AT 810 PM CDT

PEOPLE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM...CAN EXPECT ONE INCH SIZE 
HAIL...AND WIND GUSTS UP TO 70 MPH. FOR YOUR SAFETY...MOVE 
INDOORS...AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

A TORNADO WATCH REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1000 PM CDT FOR THE AREA.  

LAT...LON 3836 9503 3805 9504 3807 9466 3837 9466

JM

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Kansas City, MO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 13, 3:30 PM CDT, 4 hours 1 minute earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 13, 3:30 PM CDT, 4 hours 1 minute before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE KANSAS CITY/PLEASANT HILL MO
330 PM CDT SAT JUN 13 1998

ISOLD TSTMS DVLPD IN WARM ADVECTION ZONE ALONG WMFNT THIS AFTN
ACROSS SRN PORTIONS OF FCST AREA...BUT MAIN SHOW IS TNGHT AS COMPLEX
OF SVR TSTMS WITH FLASH FLOOD POTL EXPECTED TO MOVE ACRS AREA.

SFC WMFNT AT MID AFTN LOCATED JUST S OF FCST AREA WITH VRY HIGH SFC
DEW PTS POOLED NR BNDRY. EXPECT TSTMS TO DVLP THIS AFTN IN VCTY OF
SFC LOW AS IT MOVES INTO NRN KS AND SWD ALG DRYLINE INTO CENTRAL KS.
ADDITIONAL TSTM DEVELOPMENT OVER CENTRAL/ERN NE EXPECTED AS
NOCTURNAL LLJ STRENGTHENS AND ENHANCES LIFT N OF WMFNT.  CONVECTION
ACRS NE EXPECTED TO DVLP INTO AN INTENSE MCS AND TURN SEWD ACRS MUCH
OF CWA TNGHT. FCST VALUES OF CAPE...VERTICAL WIND PROFILE...AND
MID-LVL DRY INTRUSION SUGGEST POTL FOR SVR WX WITH THIS SYSTEM.
HIGH VALUES OF PRECIPITABLE WATER AND STG LIFT N OF WMFNT SUGGEST
FLASH FLOOD POTL...AND BASED ON 3-HOUR FF GUIDANCE VALUES OF UNDER 2
INCHES...WL ISSUE FLASH FLOOD WATCH TONIGHT FOR ALL BUT XTRM NERN
COUNTIES... WHERE GUIDANCE VALUES ARE ABOUT AN INCH HIGHER.

IN LATER PERIODS...SOME CHC OF SHWRS/TSTMS AS S/W SLOWS AND THEN
CLOSES OFF OVER AREA...LEAVING AREA SUSCEPTIBLE TO WK S/W ENERGY
ROTATING AROUND SYS IN CYC FLO ALOFT.  GUIDANCE TEMPS LOOK
REASONABLE AND ARE GENERALLY FOLLOWED.

...EAX...
MO...FLASH FLOOD WATCH TONIGHT ALL BUT XTRM NE COUNTIES
KS...FLASH FLOOD WATCH TONIGHT.

BUNTING

The office that day

Everything else NWS Kansas City, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 13, 9:10 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXDoniphan35 min
Jun 13, 11:02 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXDoniphan28 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kansas, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.