Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 115, NWS Quad Cities, IA

June 24, 1998Buchanan County, Linn County, Iowa

NWS Quad Cities, IA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 24, 1998, 2:18 AM CDT for Buchanan County, Linn County, Iowa. It was in force for 62 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 24, 1998, 2:18 AM CDT (07:18 UTC)
Expired
Jun 24, 1998, 3:20 AM CDT
In force
62 min
Issued by
NWS Quad Cities, IA
Area
Whole counties

Counties Buchanan County, IA, Linn County, IA

The radar

The Quad Cities radar (KDVN), 120 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 24, 12:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 00:00Z, 7.3 hours before the alert went out and 124 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 1998-06-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 794 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 1998-06-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -9 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
794 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-156 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1066 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-9 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
136 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Quad Cities, IA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 24, 2:14 AM CDT, 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 24, 2:14 AM CDT, 4 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE QUAD CITIES IA IL
214 AM CDT WED JUN 24 1998

06Z SURFACE ANALYSIS HAS WARM FRONT INTO SOUTHERN IOWA/CENTRAL
ILLINOIS WITH A TROF ACROSS NORTHERN IOWA/SOUTHERN WISCONSIN.
MESOSCALE IS VERY NOISY WITH A MESOHIGH AT KMCW AND NUMEROUS OUTFLOW
BOUNDARIES.  PROFILER AND WATER VAPOR IMAGERY HAVE A SHORTWAVE
MOVING THROUGH NORTHERN IOWA AND ANOTHER UPSTREAM IN WESTERN KANSAS.
A 50 KT LLJ RUNS FROM THE TEXAS PANHANDLE INTO IOWA.  ISODROSOTHERM
ANALYSIS HAS LOW 70 DEW POINTS ACROSS ALL BUT FAR NORTHWEST
ILLINOIS.  IR IMAGERY SHOWED WARMING TOPS BUT LAST FEW IMAGES SHOWS
COOLING TOPS AGAIN. DVN 88D ALSO SHOWS REFLECTIVITY GRADIENT HAS
SUDDENLY STRENGTHENED PAST SEVERAL SCANS.

PROBLESM ARE INITIAL SEVERE/PRECIP CHANCES THEN CLOUDS AND HIGH
TEMPERATURES.

ETA/AVN APPEAR TO HAVE INITIALIZED THE BEST OF THE 00Z MODELS IN
OVERALL RESPECT TO THE SYNOPTIC FEATURES.  ETA/AVN PUSH SHIFT THE
LLJ EAST EARLY THIS MORNING AND SLOWLY PUSH WARM FRONT NORTH DURING
THE DAY.  CURRENT STRONG/SVR MCS WILL CONTINUE FOR NEXT SEVERAL
HOURS.  RADAR TRENDS LIKELY THE BEST WAY TO LINE UP PRECIP CHANCES
FOR NEW ZONES.  CURRENT THINKING IS THAT SOUTH OF I80 WILL REMAIN
DRY AS CAPPING ATMOSPHERE BEHIND WARM FRONT IS ALREADY IN PLACE.
NORTH OF I80 CONTINUE MENTION OF SCATTERED TSRA IOWA ZONES AND
CHANCE FOR ILLINOIS ZONES.  IOWA ZONES LIKELY HAVE BEST CHANCES FOR
SEVERE AND SHOULD BE INCLUDED IN ZONES.  DECREASING CLOUDS LATER
THIS MORNING WITH RESIDUAL MOISTURE ALOFT SHOULD BE ENOUGH FOR
PARTLY SUNNY AND HUMID.

TRAJECTORY METHOD GIVES MIXED RESULTS BUT FWC/FAN NUMBERS GIVE
AROUND 90.  BELIEVE SOUTH OF I80 AROUND 90 LOOKS GOOD.  RESIDUAL
CLOUDS FROM MCS A PROBLEM MAINLY NORTH OF I80 BUT ESPECIALLY
NORTHEAST IOWA ZONES.  BELIEVE NEAR 90 MLI AREA LOOKS GOOD WITH
UPPER 80S NORTHWEST ILLINOIS ZONES AND 85 TO 90 NORTHEAST IOWA ZONES.

CID 088/30  DBQ 085/40  MLI 089/30  BRL 091/00

08

The office that day

Everything else NWS Quad Cities, IA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 2:19 AM CDTTornado WarningDVNDelaware66 min
Jun 24, 2:45 AM CDTTornado WarningDVNDubuque65 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.