Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 83, NWS Detroit, MI

July 14, 1998Genesee County, Michigan

NWS Detroit, MI issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 14, 1998, 6:55 PM EDT for Genesee County, Michigan. It was in force for 50 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jul 14, 1998, 6:55 PM EDT (22:55 UTC)
Expired
Jul 14, 1998, 7:45 PM EDT
In force
50 min
Issued by
NWS Detroit, MI
Area
Whole counties

County Genesee County, MI

The radar

The Detroit radar (KDTX), 41 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jul 14, 7:06 PM EDTThunderstorm Wind 52Flint, MI

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 40 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 1998-07-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 1998-07-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1507 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
4 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-3 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 14, 2:38 PM EDT, 4 hours 17 minutes before
MIZ047>049-053>055-060>063-068>070-075-076-082-083-151200-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK FOR SOUTHEAST LOWER MICHIGAN
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DETROIT/PONTIAC MI
238 PM EDT TUE JUL 14 1998

...SEVERE WEATHER POTENTIAL STATEMENT FOR SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN...

DISPATCHERS... PLEASE NOTIFY YOUR EMERGENCY MANAGERS IMMEDIATELY.

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO DEVELOP ACROSS THE SAGINAW
VALLEY AND THUMB AREA THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. A FEW THUNDERSTORMS
MAY BECOME SEVERE...HOWEVER...SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED
AT THIS TIME.

THE SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE DEVELOPING ALONG A WEAK FRONT
OVER CENTRAL LOWER MICHIGAN. TEMPERATURES HAVE RISEN INTO THE
LOWER 90S AND DEW POINTS ARE AROUND 70 DEGREES. THIS HAS MADE
THE ATMOSPHERE VERY UNSTABLE. THE THUNDERSTORMS WILL MOVE TO THE
SOUTHEAST AT 15 MILES AN HOUR. THE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE CAPABLE
OF PRODUCING WINDS UP TO 60 MILES AN HOUR AND HAIL UP TO
3/4 INCH IN DIAMETER.

STAY TUNED TO NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WEATHER RADIO OR YOUR LOCAL
CABLE TELEVISION STATIONS FOR THE LATEST WEATHER INFORMATION.

BOYNE
Special weather statement, Jul 14, 2:38 PM EDT, 4 hours 17 minutes before
MIZ047>049-053>055-060>063-068>070-075-076-082-083-151200-

SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK FOR SOUTHEAST LOWER MICHIGAN
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DETROIT/PONTIAC MI
238 PM EDT TUE JUL 14 1998

...SEVERE WEATHER POTENTIAL STATEMENT FOR SOUTHEAST MICHIGAN...

DISPATCHERS... PLEASE NOTIFY YOUR EMERGENCY MANAGERS IMMEDIATELY.

SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO DEVELOP ACROSS THE SAGINAW
VALLEY AND THUMB AREA THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. A FEW THUNDERSTORMS
MAY BECOME SEVERE...HOWEVER...SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED
AT THIS TIME.

THE SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE DEVELOPING ALONG A WEAK FRONT
OVER CENTRAL LOWER MICHIGAN. TEMPERATURES HAVE RISEN INTO THE
LOWER 90S AND DEW POINTS ARE AROUND 70 DEGREES. THIS HAS MADE
THE ATMOSPHERE VERY UNSTABLE. THE THUNDERSTORMS WILL MOVE TO THE
SOUTHEAST AT 15 MILES AN HOUR. THE THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE CAPABLE
OF PRODUCING WINDS UP TO 60 MILES AN HOUR AND HAIL UP TO
3/4 INCH IN DIAMETER.

STAY TUNED TO NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WEATHER RADIO OR YOUR LOCAL
CABLE TELEVISION STATIONS FOR THE LATEST WEATHER INFORMATION.

BOYNE
Special weather statement, Jul 14, 6:43 PM EDT, 12 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 14, 6:43 PM EDT, 12 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Detroit, MI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 14, 2:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXMidland64 min
Jul 14, 5:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXBay46 min
Jul 14, 5:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXSaginaw56 min
Jul 14, 6:01 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningDTXSaginaw3 hr
Jul 14, 6:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDTXSaginaw30 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Michigan, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.