Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 301, NWS Des Moines, IA

October 14, 1998Marshall County, Iowa

NWS Des Moines, IA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Oct 14, 1998, 4:18 PM CDT for Marshall County, Iowa. It was in force for 32 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Oct 14, 1998, 4:18 PM CDT (21:18 UTC)
Expired
Oct 14, 1998, 4:50 PM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Des Moines, IA
Area
Whole counties

County Marshall County, IA

The radar

The Des Moines radar (KDMX), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Oct 14, 4:20 PM CDTHail 0.75Haverhill, IA
Oct 14, 4:30 PM CDTHail 1Melbourne, IA

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 12:00Z, 9.3 hours before the alert went out and 212 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 1998-10-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 1998-10-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 153 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1560 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
153 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
184 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

944 
WUUS1 KDSM 142119 RRA
SVRDSM
IAC127-142150-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
418 PM CDT WED OCT 14 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN DES MOINES HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  MARSHALL COUNTY IN CENTRAL IOWA

* UNTIL 450 PM CDT

* AT 417 PM CDT... DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 33
  MILES NORTHEAST OF DES MOINES OR 2 MILES WEST OF MELBOURNE...
  MOVING EAST AT 30 MPH.

* THIS STORM CAN BE EXPECTED NEAR...
   MELBOURNE          BY 421 PM CDT
   HAVERHILL          BY 436 PM CDT
   LAUREL             BY 440 PM CDT
   MARSHALLTOWN       BY 442 PM CDT
   FERGUSON           BY 446 PM CDT

THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM THAT WILL LIKELY PRODUCE LARGE HAIL STAY
INDOORS AWAY FROM WINDOWS.

CC/BSS

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Oct 14, 2:27 PM CDT, 1 hour 51 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
227 PM CDT WED OCT 14 1998

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

0110 PM    5 SW MANSON               IA   .75 INCH HAIL
10/14/98   CALHOUN                        MOSTLY MARBLE SIZE WITH A
                                          FEW THREE QUARTER INCH
                                          STONES

The office that day

Everything else NWS Des Moines, IA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 14, 1:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXWebster31 min
Oct 14, 1:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXEmmet34 min
Oct 14, 3:49 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXMarshall16 min
Oct 14, 4:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXMarshall, Tama34 min
Oct 14, 5:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXTama34 min
Oct 14, 6:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXHardin32 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.