Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 251, NWS Des Moines, IA

July 6, 1998Crawford County, Iowa

NWS Des Moines, IA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 6, 1998, 6:53 PM CDT for Crawford County, Iowa. It was in force for 32 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 6, 1998, 6:53 PM CDT (23:53 UTC)
Expired
Jul 6, 1998, 7:25 PM CDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Des Moines, IA
Area
Whole counties

County Crawford County, IA

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 6, 5:15 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 11.9 hours before the alert went out and 114 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 1998-07-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1215 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 1998-07-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 5 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1215 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-143 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
979 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
5 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-19 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KDSM 062353 RRA
SVRDSM
IAC047-070025-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
653 PM CDT MON JUL 6 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN DES MOINES HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  CRAWFORD COUNTY IN WEST CENTRAL IOWA

* UNTIL 725 PM CDT

* AT 652 PM CDT... DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A LINE OF SEVERE
  THUNDERSTORMS 41 MILES SOUTHEAST OF SIOUX CITY OR 12 MILES WEST OF
  CHARTER OAK MOVING EAST SOUTHEAST AT 35 MPH.

* THIS STORM CAN BE EXPECTED NEAR...
   RICKETTS           BY 706 PM CDT
   CHARTER OAK        BY 707 PM CDT
   SCHLESWIG          BY 716 PM CDT
   DENISON            BY 720 PM CDT

DAMAGING WINDS IN EXCESS OF 60 MPH ARE LIKELY. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS
CAN AND OCCASIONALLY DO PRODUCE TORNADOES WITH LITTLE OR NO ADVANCE
WARNING. GO INSIDE A STURDY BUILDING AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS!

PYTLAK

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 6, 4:42 PM CDT, 2 hours 11 minutes before
IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>062-070>075-081>086-
092>097-071100-

CENTRAL IOWA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
442 PM CDT MON JUL 6 1998

HAZARD--WIDESPREAD HEAVY RAIN OF 1 TO 3 INCHES AND ISOLATED AMOUNTS
UP TO 5. A FEW STORMS COULD ALSO PRODUCE WIND GUSTS TO 80 MPH AND
HAIL UP TO GOLFBALL SIZE.

AREA OF CONCERN--ALL OF CENTRAL IOWA.

TIMING DETAILS--THE HEAVY RAIN THREAT WILL LAST ALL NIGHT AND INTO
TUESDAY MORNING. THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT WILL BE HIGHEST BETWEEN
800 PM AND 300 AM.

METEOROLOGICAL COMMENTS--A THUNDERSTORM COMPLEX HAS ALREADY
DEVELOPED OVER NORTHEAST NEBRASKA AND SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA THIS
AFTERNOON WITH NUMEROUS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNINGS IN EFFECT.
WIND GUSTS UP TO 70 MPH AND 1 INCH DIAMETER HAIL HAVE ALREADY BEEN
REPORTED. THIS COMPLEX WILL MOVE INTO IOWA AFTER DARK AS IT FEEDS ON
EXTREMELY HIGH MOISTURE VALUES THROUGHOUT THE ATMOSPHERE.
PRECIPITABLE WATERS WERE APPROACHING 2 INCHES THIS AFTERNOON WITH
SURFACE DEWPOINTS APPROACHING 80 DEGREES. AS THE NIGHT WEARS ON THE
THUNDERSTORMS SHOULD BECOME WEAKER...BUT THEY WILL ALSO BEGIN TO
TRAIN ALONG AN EAST-WEST STATIONARY FRONT STUCK RIGHT OVER THE
HEART OF IOWA.

PRECAUTIONS--A FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS ALREADY IN EFFECT FOR THE ENTIRE
STATE...AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCHES MAY BE REQUIRED LATER THIS
EVENING. SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS A NEAR CERTAINTY TONIGHT...ESPECIALLY
IN THE NORTHWEST HALF OF THE STATE WHERE THE STORMS WILL LIKELY BE AT
THEIR STRONGEST LATE THIS EVENING.

PYTLAK
Special weather statement, Jul 6, 4:58 PM CDT, 1 hour 55 minutes before
IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>062-070>075-081>086-
092>097-071100-

CENTRAL IOWA THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA
458 PM CDT MON JUL 6 1998

HAZARD--WIDESPREAD HEAVY RAIN OF 1 TO 3 INCHES AND ISOLATED AMOUNTS
UP TO 5. A FEW STORMS COULD ALSO PRODUCE WIND GUSTS TO 80 MPH AND
HAIL UP TO GOLFBALL SIZE.

AREA OF CONCERN--ALL OF CENTRAL IOWA.

TIMING DETAILS--THE HEAVY RAIN THREAT WILL LAST ALL NIGHT AND INTO
TUESDAY MORNING. THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT WILL BE HIGHEST BETWEEN
800 PM AND 300 AM.

METEOROLOGICAL COMMENTS--A THUNDERSTORM COMPLEX HAS ALREADY
DEVELOPED OVER NORTHEAST NEBRASKA AND SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA THIS
AFTERNOON WITH NUMEROUS SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNINGS IN EFFECT.
WIND GUSTS UP TO 70 MPH AND 1 INCH DIAMETER HAIL HAVE ALREADY BEEN
REPORTED. THIS COMPLEX WILL MOVE INTO IOWA AFTER DARK AS IT FEEDS ON
EXTREMELY HIGH MOISTURE VALUES THROUGHOUT THE ATMOSPHERE.
PRECIPITABLE WATERS WERE APPROACHING 2 INCHES THIS AFTERNOON WITH
SURFACE DEWPOINTS APPROACHING 80 DEGREES. AS THE NIGHT WEARS ON THE
THUNDERSTORMS SHOULD BECOME WEAKER...BUT THEY WILL ALSO BEGIN TO
TRAIN ALONG AN EAST-WEST STATIONARY FRONT STUCK RIGHT OVER THE
HEART OF IOWA.

PRECAUTIONS--A FLASH FLOOD WATCH IS ALREADY IN EFFECT FOR THE ENTIRE
STATE...AND A TORNADO WATCH WILL BE ISSUED FOR NORTHWEST IOWA SHORTLY.
SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS A NEAR CERTAINTY TONIGHT...ESPECIALLY IN THE
NORTHWEST HALF OF THE STATE WHERE THE STORMS WILL LIKELY BE AT
THEIR STRONGEST LATE THIS EVENING.

PYTLAK
UPDATED TO MENTION IMPENDING TORNADO WATCH IN NORTHWEST IOWA

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Iowa, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.