Alert archive / South Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 46, NWS Columbia, SC

April 18, 1998Bamberg County, South Carolina

NWS Columbia, SC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 18, 1998, 1:49 AM EDT for Bamberg County, South Carolina. It was in force for 41 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 18, 1998, 1:49 AM EDT (05:49 UTC)
Expired
Apr 18, 1998, 2:30 AM EDT
In force
41 min
Issued by
NWS Columbia, SC
Area
Whole counties

County Bamberg County, SC

The radar

The Charleston,SC radar (KCLX), 62 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 00:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 104 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 1998-04-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 660 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 00:00Z on 1998-04-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 116 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
660 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-101 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
793 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
52 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
116 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
2.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

490 
WUUS1 KCAE 180551 RRA
SVRCAE
SCC009-180630-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
149 AM EDT SAT APR 18 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN COLUMBIA SC HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  BAMBERG COUNTY IN SOUTH CAROLINA

* UNTIL 230 AM EDT 

* AT 150 AM...RADAR INDICATED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM BETWEEN 
  GOVAN AND OLAR...MOVING EASTNORTHEAST AT 35 MPH .

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  JUST SOUTH OF BAMBERG AT 200 AM EDT

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS PRODUCE DAMAGING WIND IN EXCESS OF 55 MPH... 
DESTRUCTIVE HAIL...DEADLY LIGHTNING...AND VERY HEAVY RAIN. FOR YOUR 
PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR. 

RCC

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 17, 9:20 PM EDT, 4 hours 29 minutes before
GAZ040-063-064-065-077-180220-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
920 PM EDT FRI APR 17 1998

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH ISSUED AT 713 PM EDT HAS BEEN CANCELLED
FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE
COLUMBIA COUNTY WARNING AREA:

BURKE        COLUMBIA     LINCOLN      MCDUFFIE     RICHMOND

THE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER HAS DIMINISHED OVER THE AREA.

COLLINS
Special weather statement, Apr 17, 9:20 PM EDT, 4 hours 29 minutes before
GAZ040-063-064-065-077-180220-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
920 PM EDT FRI APR 17 1998

THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH ISSUED AT 713 PM EDT HAS BEEN CANCELLED
FOR THE FOLLOWING COUNTIES IN THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE
COLUMBIA COUNTY WARNING AREA:

BURKE        COLUMBIA     LINCOLN      MCDUFFIE     RICHMOND

THE THREAT OF SEVERE WEATHER HAS DIMINISHED OVER THE AREA.

COLLINS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Columbia, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 18, 8:38 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAERichland, Sumter37 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Carolina, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.