Alert archive / South Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 197, NWS Columbia, SC

September 8, 1998Kershaw County, South Carolina

NWS Columbia, SC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 8, 1998, 3:07 PM EDT for Kershaw County, South Carolina. It was in force for 53 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 8, 1998, 3:07 PM EDT (19:07 UTC)
Expired
Sep 8, 1998, 4:00 PM EDT
In force
53 min
Issued by
NWS Columbia, SC
Area
Whole counties

County Kershaw County, SC

The radar

The Columbia radar (KCAE), 65 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Sep 8, 1:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 7.1 hours before the alert went out and 169 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 1998-09-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1524 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 1998-09-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 73 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1524 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-71 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
918 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
73 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
63 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

836 
WUUS1 KCAE 081909 RRA
SVRCAE
SCC055-082000-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
307 PM EDT TUE SEP 8 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN COLUMBIA SC HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  KERSHAW COUNTY IN SOUTH CAROLINA

* UNTIL 400 PM EDT 

* AT 304 PM NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED 
  A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM MOVING INTO KERSHAW COUNTY FROM LANCASTER 
  COUNTY.

* THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WILL BE NEAR...
  LIBERTY HILL AT 315 PM
  BETHUME AT 340 PM
  DELKALB AT 330 PM

THIS IS A DANGEROUS STORM...TAKE COVER IMMEDIATELY IF YOU ARE IN 
ITS PATH. INTENSE SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS CAN CAUSE AS MUCH DAMAGE 
AS SOME TORNADOES.

SJN/MWC

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 8, 2:54 PM EDT, 13 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE COLUMBIA SC
254 PM EDT TUE SEP 08 1998

TIME (EDT) .....CITY LOCATION....... ST   ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           .....COUNTY LOCATION.....

307 PM     4 W HEATH SPRINGS         SC   1.75 INCH HAIL
09/08/98   LANCASTER                      LANCASTER COUNTY SHERIFF

TA

The office that day

Everything else NWS Columbia, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 8, 2:50 PM EDTTornado WarningCAELancaster25 min
Sep 8, 3:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAENewberry42 min
Sep 8, 3:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAERichland41 min
Sep 8, 3:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAESumter38 min
Sep 8, 4:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAESumter48 min
Sep 8, 5:10 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEClarendon50 min
Sep 8, 6:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCAEOrangeburg31 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Carolina, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.