Alert archive / Colorado / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 53, NWS Denver/Boulder, CO

May 24, 1998Elbert County, Lincoln County, Colorado

NWS Denver/Boulder, CO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 24, 1998, 10:59 AM MDT for Elbert County, Lincoln County, Colorado. It was in force for 46 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline the Iowa Environmental Mesonet reconstructed for it; the warning itself named whole counties, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 24, 1998, 10:59 AM MDT (16:59 UTC)
Expired
May 24, 1998, 11:45 AM MDT
In force
46 min
Issued by
NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
Area
Whole counties; the outline is the Mesonet’s reconstruction

Counties Elbert County, CO, Lincoln County, CO

The radar

The Denver radar (KFTG), 92 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 24, 11:05 AM MDTHail 0.75Agate, CO

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 5.0 hours before the alert went out and 59 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 1998-05-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 1998-05-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 14 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1490 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
14 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
47 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

153 
WUUS1 KDEN 241700 RRA
SVRDEN
COC039-073-121-241745-

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER CO
1059 AM MDT SUN MAY 24 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN DENVER HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
     NORTHEASTERN ELBERT COUNTY IN EAST CENTRAL COLORADO
     NORTHERN LINCOLN COUNTY IN EAST CENTRAL COLORADO
     SOUTHWESTERN WASHINGTON COUNTY IN NORTHEAST COLORADO

* UNTIL 1145 AM MDT

* AT 1053 AM MDT...NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED A
  SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 7 MILES NORTHWEST OF LIMON...MOVING NORTHEAST
  AT 15 MILES PER HOUR.

* LOCATIONS IN THE WARNING INCLUDE...ARRIBA...GENOA...LIMON AND
  THURMAN

HAIL UP TO 1.75 INCHES IN DIAMETER HAD BEEN REPORTED 10 MILES NORTH 
OF LIMON ON HIGHWAY 71 AT AROUND 10:30 AM THIS MONRING WITH THIS 
STORM.  IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THE STORM...PUT YOUR CAR IN A 
GARAGE AND MOVE TO A SUBSTANTIAL SHELTER.

HEAVY RAINS MAY FLOOD LOW LYING AREAS SUCH AS DITCHES AND
UNDERPASSES. AVOID THESE AREAS AND DO NOT CROSS FLOODED ROADS AS THEY
MAY BE WASHED OUT. WATER LEVELS OF SMALL STREAMS AND RIVERS MAY ALSO
RISE...THEREFORE SEEK HIGHER GROUND IF THREATENED BY FLOOD WATERS.

LAT...LON 3937 10397 3921 10388 3923 10353 3928 10316
          3955 10317 3963 10311 3963 10363 3948 10387

RJK

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 24, 10:45 AM MDT, 14 minutes before
COZ030-032>050-250600-

SIGNIFICANT WEATHER OUTLOOK FOR NORTHEAST AND NORTH CENTRAL COLORADO
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER COLORADO
1045 AM MDT SUN MAY 24 1998

THIS OUTLOOK PERTAINS TO THE FOLLOWING COLORADO COUNTIES

ADAMS     ARAPAHOE     BOULDER   CLEAR CREEK   DENVER       DOUGLAS
ELBERT    GILPIN       GRAND     JACKSON       JEFFERSON    LARIMER
LINCOLN   LOGAN        MORGAN    PARK          PHILLIPS     SEDGWICK
SUMMIT    WASHINGTON   WELD

SYNOPSIS:  TODAYS ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS FEATURE AMPLE
MOISTURE...STRONG INSTABILITY...GENERAL UPSLOPE FLOW...AND UPPER
LEVEL LIFT...ALL WHICH WILL SUPPORT SCATTERED THUNDERSTORM
DEVELOPMENT ACROSS MOST OF THE FORECAST AREA.  TODAYS STORMS WILL
PRODUCE HEAVY RAINS AND HAIL.  THE BEST CHANCE OF SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE ALONG THE PALMER RIDGE OF ELBERT AND NORTHERN
LINCOLN COUNTIES...THEN INTO WASHINGTON COUNTY.  THE VERTICAL WIND
PROFILE INTO THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE SHOWS THE WIND DIRECTIONS
FAVORABLE FOR PRODUCTION OF THUNDERSTORMS THAT PRODUCE TORNADOES...
BUT THE WIND SPEEDS ARE FAIRLY LOW.  HOWEVER...THESE SPEEDS ARE
EXPECTED TO INCREASE BY LATE AFTERNOON...ESPECIALLY OVER THE
SOUTHERN PART OF THE FORECAST AREA...THE PALMER RIDGE REGION.

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE REQUIRED BY EARLY AFTERNOON FOR MUCH OF
NORTHEAST COLORADO.

RJK
Special weather statement, May 24, 10:45 AM MDT, 14 minutes before
COZ030-032>050-250600-

SIGNIFICANT WEATHER OUTLOOK FOR NORTHEAST AND NORTH CENTRAL COLORADO
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DENVER COLORADO
1045 AM MDT SUN MAY 24 1998

THIS OUTLOOK PERTAINS TO THE FOLLOWING COLORADO COUNTIES

ADAMS     ARAPAHOE     BOULDER   CLEAR CREEK   DENVER       DOUGLAS
ELBERT    GILPIN       GRAND     JACKSON       JEFFERSON    LARIMER
LINCOLN   LOGAN        MORGAN    PARK          PHILLIPS     SEDGWICK
SUMMIT    WASHINGTON   WELD

SYNOPSIS:  TODAYS ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS FEATURE AMPLE
MOISTURE...STRONG INSTABILITY...GENERAL UPSLOPE FLOW...AND UPPER
LEVEL LIFT...ALL WHICH WILL SUPPORT SCATTERED THUNDERSTORM
DEVELOPMENT ACROSS MOST OF THE FORECAST AREA.  TODAYS STORMS WILL
PRODUCE HEAVY RAINS AND HAIL.  THE BEST CHANCE OF SEVERE
THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE ALONG THE PALMER RIDGE OF ELBERT AND NORTHERN
LINCOLN COUNTIES...THEN INTO WASHINGTON COUNTY.  THE VERTICAL WIND
PROFILE INTO THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE SHOWS THE WIND DIRECTIONS
FAVORABLE FOR PRODUCTION OF THUNDERSTORMS THAT PRODUCE TORNADOES...
BUT THE WIND SPEEDS ARE FAIRLY LOW.  HOWEVER...THESE SPEEDS ARE
EXPECTED TO INCREASE BY LATE AFTERNOON...ESPECIALLY OVER THE
SOUTHERN PART OF THE FORECAST AREA...THE PALMER RIDGE REGION.

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE REQUIRED BY EARLY AFTERNOON FOR MUCH OF
NORTHEAST COLORADO.

RJK

The office that day

Everything else NWS Denver/Boulder, CO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 24, 10:16 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOULincoln, Washington44 min
May 24, 10:16 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUElbert44 min
May 24, 10:59 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUWashington46 min
May 24, 1:03 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUArapahoe, Douglas, Elbert42 min
May 24, 1:34 PM MDTTornado WarningBOUArapahoe26 min
May 24, 1:55 PM MDTTornado WarningBOUAdams35 min
May 24, 2:16 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUElbert49 min
May 24, 2:37 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUWeld38 min
May 24, 3:07 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUElbert, Lincoln38 min
May 24, 3:15 PM MDTTornado WarningBOULincoln30 min
May 24, 3:44 PM MDTTornado WarningBOULincoln31 min
May 24, 4:18 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOULincoln27 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Colorado, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.