Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1998

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 16, NWS Aberdeen, SD

May 30, 1998Clark County, Codington County, South Dakota

NWS Aberdeen, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 30, 1998, 7:16 PM CDT for Clark County, Codington County, South Dakota. It was in force for 64 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
May 30, 1998, 7:16 PM CDT (00:16 UTC)
Expired
May 30, 1998, 8:20 PM CDT
In force
64 min
Issued by
NWS Aberdeen, SD
Area
Whole counties

Counties Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
May 30, 7:35 PM CDTHail 1Carpenter, SD

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 30, 4:30 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC6 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 0.3 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 1998-05-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1585 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 1998-05-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 67 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1585 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-49 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1033 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
67 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
144 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.4
Supercell composite
7.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

The text of this product is not in the archive. The NWS text archive before 2002 is incomplete.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Aberdeen, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 30, 10:06 AM CDT, 9 hours 10 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 30, 10:06 AM CDT, 9 hours 10 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR CENTRAL/NORTH CENTRAL/NORTHEAST SD
AND FOR TRAVERSE/BIG STONE COUNTIES OF MN
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD
10AM CDT SAT MAY 30 1998

MORNING SOUNDING A LOADED GUN WITH CAPES 2000+ J/KG AND LI -9. MORN
SFC ANALYSIS SHOULD A CHAOTIC PATTERN WITH MAIN SFC LOW VCNTY OF PIR
WITH TROF BACK TO NW SD AND WARM FRNT E-SE INTO N IA.  MEANWHILE
ALOFT STRONG CAPPING INTO PARTS OF NE. ALSO OUTFLO HAS BEEN PUHING
SOUTH THRU ABR AREA. JUST TOOK A LOOK AT 12Z MODELS AND THEY ARE
REMARKABLY SIMILAR TO THEIR INDIVIDUAL TIMING FROM YESTEDAYS RUN.
STILL NOT SURE THEY HAVE THE RIGHT IDEA FOR TODAY. ANYWAY WILL HAVE
TO KEEP AN EYE ON THE MESOSCALE BOUNDARIES FOR DEVELOPMENT.
OVERNIGHT ACTIVITY MAY ALSO PUT A DAMPER ON ACTIVITY FOR TIME BEING
AND MAY ALSO HAVE TO LOWER SOME TEMPS.  UPDATE EXPECTED SOON.
WILL BE PERFORMING AN 18Z RELEASE PER REQUEST FROM SPC.

.ABR...NONE.
TDK

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 30, 3:47 PM CDT, 3 hours 29 minutes before
SDZ003>006-009-010-015>018-033>037-045-048-051-310245-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD
346 PM CDT (246 PM MDT) SAT MAY 30 1998

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 467 HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR MOST OF CENTRAL
AND PARTS OF NORTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA UNTIL 10 PM CDT...

SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN NORTHWEST SOUTH DAKOTA ARE EXPECTED TO
INCREASE IN COVERAGE AND MOVE EAST OVER NORTHERN AND CENTRAL SOUTH
DAKOTA THIS EVENING.

THESE STORMS COULD PRODUCE VERY STRONG WINDS AND LARGE HAIL...
ESPECIALLY AS THEY MOVE INTO MORE FAVORABLE CONDITIONS EAST OF THE
MISSOURI RIVER.

THE WATCH AREA INCLUDES SUCH COMMUNITIES AS ABERDEEN...MOBRIDGE...
MILLER...PIERRE...MURDO...GETTYSBURG AND REDFIELD.

IF YOU ARE IN THE WATCH AREA PLEASE STAY CLOSE TO A RADIO OR TV FOR
ANY FURTHER STATEMENTS OR WARNINGS.  IF A WARNING IS ISSUED TAKE
COVER IMMEDIATELY.

TDK
Special weather statement, May 30, 4:03 PM CDT, 3 hours 13 minutes before
MNZ039-046-SDZ007-008-011-019>023-310305-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ABERDEEN SD
403 PM CDT SAT MAY 30 1998

...TORNADO WATCH 468 FOR NORTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA UNTIL 10 PM CDT...

STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A TORNADO WATCH FOR NORTHEAST
SOUTH DAKOTA UNTIL 10 PM CDT. SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS AND POSSIBLY
TORNADOES ARE EXPECTED TO DEVELOP OVER NORTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA THIS
EVENING AS A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM MOVES ACROSS THE EASTERN PART OF
THE STATE.

SOME COMMUNITIES INCLUDED IN THIS TORNADO WATCH ARE BRITTON...
WEBSTER...WATERTOWN...SISSETON...WHEATON...ORTONVILLE...CLARK AND
MILBANK.

REMEMBER... A TORNADO WATCH MEANS THAT TORNADOES ARE POSSIBLE IN
AND NEAR THE WATCH AREA. LARGE HAIL... DAMAGING WINDS... AND
TORRENTIAL RAINFALL MAY ALSO OCCUR. BE READY TO SEEK A PLACE OF
SAFETY IF A WARNING IS ISSUED FOR YOUR AREA.

TDK

The office that day

Everything else NWS Aberdeen, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 30, 7:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRClark, Codington59 min
May 30, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRHamlin65 min
May 30, 8:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRDeuel34 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Dakota, 1998Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.