Alert archive / New Mexico / Tornado Warnings in 1998

Tornado Warning 11, NWS Albuquerque, NM

October 30, 1998De Baca County, New Mexico

NWS Albuquerque, NM issued this tornado warning at Oct 30, 1998, 1:57 PM MST for De Baca County, New Mexico. It was in force for 48 min. 2 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Oct 30, 1998, 1:57 PM MST (20:57 UTC)
Expired
Oct 30, 1998, 2:45 PM MST
In force
48 min
Issued by
NWS Albuquerque, NM
Area
Whole counties

County De Baca County, NM

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Oct 30, 2:35 PM MSTHail 0.75Dunlap, NM
Oct 30, 2:55 PM MSTHail 1Ft Sumner, NM

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Albuquerq/Krtlnd, NM (KABQ), launched 12:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 215 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albuquerq/Krtlnd, NM at 12:00Z on 1998-10-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 22 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albuquerq/Krtlnd, NM at 12:00Z on 1998-10-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 203 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
22 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-114 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1234 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
55 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
203 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
232 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KABQ 302057
TORABQ
NMC011-302145-

BULLETIN - EAS ACTIVATION REQUESTED
TORNADO WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBUQUERQUE NM
157 PM MST FRI OCT 30 1998

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN ALBUQUERQUE HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WARNING FOR...
  DE BACA COUNTY IN EAST CENTRAL NEW MEXICO

* UNTIL 245 PM MST

* AT 156 PM MST... NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DOPPLER RADAR INDICATED
  A TORNADO 34 MILES SOUTHWEST OF FORT SUMNER OR 22 MILES SOUTH OF
  YESO... MOVING NORTHEAST AT 30 MPH.

PEOPLE IN RANCH HOMES AND ON RURAL ROADS ARE THREATENED BY THIS
TORNADO.


IF YOU ARE IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM SEEK INDOOR SHELTER NOW!

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Oct 30, 1:54 PM MST, 3 minutes before
NMZ001>021-026-310300-

SEVERE THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBUQUERQUE NM
154 PM MST FRI OCT 30 1998

SEVERE WEATHER THREAT...THERE IS A SLIGHT RISK OF THUNDERSTORMS
ACROSS THE NORTHERN TWO-THIRDS OF NEW MEXICO FOR THE REMAINDER OF
THIS AFTERNOON AND THIS EVENING. THE MAIN THREAT AREA IS SOUTH OF
A LINE FROM GALLUP...TO ALBUQUERQUE...CLINES CORNERS AND TUCUMCARI.

SYNOPSIS...MOISTURE IS STREAMING NORTHWARD ACROSS NEW MEXICO...WHILE
A STORM IS MOVING IN FROM THE WEST. THIS WILL RESULT IN THUNDERSTORMS
THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING...SOME OF WHICH WILL BE SEVERE. LARGE HAIL
IS THE MAIN THREAT FROM THE THUNDERSTORMS...WITH DAMAGING WIND
ALSO A POSSIBILITY.

SPOTTER ACTIVATION...MAY BE REQUIRED ANYWHERE THROUGH 800 PM.

COUNTIES WHERE SPOTTERS MAY BE REQUIRED...
...EASTERN NEW MEXICO...
NONE
UNION       HARDING     QUAY        CURRY       ROOSEVELT
COLFAX      MORA        SAN MIGUEL
GUADALUPE   DEBACA      CHAVES

...CENTRAL NEW MEXICO...
NONE
SANTA FE    TORRANCE    LINCOLN
BERNALILLO  SANDOVAL    VALENCIA    SOCORRO

...WESTERN AND NORTHERN NEW MEXICO...
NONE
SAN JUAN    MCKINLEY   CIBOLA      CATRON
RIO ARRIBA  TAOS        LOS ALAMOS

THIS OUTLOOK PERTAINS TO THE NORTHERN TWO-THIRDS OF NEW MEXICO.
FOR THE FAR SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK...SEE AFOS
PRODUCT LBBSPSMAF. FOR THE SOUTH CENTRAL AND SOUTHWEST NEW MEXICO
THUNDERSTORM OUTLOOK...SEE AFOS PRODUCT LBBSPSELP

FCSTR/CHJ

The office that day

Everything else NWS Albuquerque, NM issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 30, 4:09 AM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQDe Baca, Guadalupe61 min
Oct 30, 8:54 AM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQCurry46 min
Oct 30, 1:31 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQChaves, De Baca49 min
Oct 30, 2:42 PM MSTTornado WarningABQDe Baca48 min
Oct 30, 2:55 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQLincoln50 min
Oct 30, 3:15 PM MSTTornado WarningABQRoosevelt50 min
Oct 30, 3:44 PM MSTTornado WarningABQCurry46 min
Oct 30, 3:52 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQChaves43 min
Oct 30, 4:02 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQDe Baca48 min
Oct 30, 4:30 PM MSTTornado WarningABQCurry45 min
Oct 30, 4:34 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQChaves46 min
Oct 30, 4:54 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABQDe Baca46 min

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in New Mexico, 1998Every tornado warning in 1998Tornadoes in 1998

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.