Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 1997

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 77, NWS Tulsa, OK

April 7, 1997Muskogee County, Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 7, 1997, 10:23 PM CDT for Muskogee County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 52 min. 1 report came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 7, 1997, 10:23 PM CDT (03:23 UTC)
Expired
Apr 7, 1997, 11:15 PM CDT
In force
52 min
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK
Area
Whole counties

County Muskogee County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 64 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:27 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 7, 10:45 PM CDTHail 0.75Boynton, OKIsolated severe thunderstorms developed in northeast Oklahoma during the evening of April 7th. The storms produced dime size hail at Broken Arrow, 2 miles northwest of Checotah, and at Boynton.

NCEI Storm Data entries that began inside the alert's area while it was in force. Before 2003 the local storm report archive is thin, so this is the record of what happened rather than what was phoned in.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 3.4 hours before the alert went out and 188 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 1997-04-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 1997-04-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 95 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2874 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
62 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
95 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
352 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

000 
TTAA00 KTUL 080326 RRA
SVRTUL
OKC101-080415-
 
BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
1023 PM CDT MON APR 7 1997
 
THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN TULSA HAS ISSUED A
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING EFFECTIVE UNTIL 1115 PM CDT
FOR PEOPLE IN THE FOLLOWING LOCATION...
 
IN EAST CENTRAL OKLAHOMA
 
   ...NORTHERN MUSKOGEE COUNTY
 
AT 1023 PM...RADAR SHOWED A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM 8 MILES SOUTHWEST OF
HASKELL ON THE MUSKOGEE...OKMULGEE COUNTY LINE. THE STORM WAS MOVING
NORTHEAST AT 35 MPH. THE CITIES OF MUSKOGEE...HASKELL AND BOYNTON ARE
IN THE PATH OF THIS STORM.
 
HAIL TO THE SIZE OF NICKELS CAN BE EXPECTED
IN THE WARNED AREA.
 
DURING THE STORM MOVE INDOORS AND STAY AWAY FROM WINDOWS.
TO PROTECT YOURSELF FROM LIGHTNING DO NOT USE THE TELEPHONE
OR HAND HELD ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES...UNLESS IN AN EMERGENCY.
MOTORISTS SHOULD BE ALERT FOR WATER ON ROADWAYS AND NEVER
DRIVE ONTO A FLOODED ROAD.
 
KEEP TUNED TO THIS STATION FOR THE LATEST WEATHER BULLETINS.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 7, 6:35 PM CDT, 3 hours 48 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 7, 6:35 PM CDT, 3 hours 48 minutes before
EASTERN OKLAHOMA/NORTHWEST ARKANSAS FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
630 PM CDT MON APR 7 1997

UPDATED ZNS TO MENTION ISO EVE SHRA IN NW CORN OF ARK AND
NE OK. THESE SHOWERS SHUD DIMINISH/MOVE NE OF FA SOON AFTER
SUNSET WITH ADDITIONAL PCP DVLPMNT EXPECTED AFT MIDNIGHT.
NO OTR CHGS. /13

.TUL...
OK...NONE.
AR...NONE.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 7, 9:43 PM CDT, 40 minutes before
PRELIMINARY STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
943 PM CDT MON APR 7 1997

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

940 PM     BROKEN ARROW              OK   .75 INCH HAIL
04/07/97   TULSA
Local storm report, Apr 7, 9:44 PM CDT, 39 minutes before
PRELIMINARY STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
943 PM CDT MON APR 7 1997

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

940 PM     BROKEN .ARROW              OK   .75 INCH HAIL
04/07/97   TULSA
Special weather statement, Apr 7, 9:45 PM CDT, 38 minutes before
OKZ060-064>067-070-080600-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
945 PM CDT MON APR 7 1997

...ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA ARE
PRODUCING SOME SMALL HAIL ACROSS THE AREA THIS EVENING...

AT 945 PM THE STRONGEST CELLS WERE LOCATED OVER CREEK AND OKMULGEE
COUNTIES MOVING QUICKLY EASTWARD. PERSONS IN TULSA...WAGONER AND
MUSKOGEE COUNTIES CAN EXPECT SOME BRIEF HEAVY RAINFALL...VIVID
LIGHTNING AND SMALL HAIL THROUGH 11 PM.

THESE TYPES OF STORMS ARE KNOWN AS ELEVATED THUNDERSTORMS WITH
BASES THIS EVENING AROUND 8000 FEET ABOVE THE GROUND.  THE AIR
ALOFT IS FAIRLY COLD FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR.  AS FROZEN PARTICLES IN
THE STORM FALL INTO THE VERY DRY AIR...THEY CAN SOMETIMES REMAIN IN
A FROZEN STATE ALL THE WAY TO THE GROUND.

THE PROGRESS OF THESE STORMS WILL CONTINUE TO BE MONITORED. PLEASE
REFER TO THE SHORT TERM FORECASTS ISSUED BY THIS OFFICE FOR THE
LATEST INFORMATION.
Special weather statement, Apr 7, 9:53 PM CDT, 30 minutes before
OKZ060-064>067-070-080600-

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
945 PM CDT MON APR 7 1997

...ISOLATED THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS PARTS OF NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA ARE
PRODUCING SOME SMALL HAIL ACROSS THE AREA THIS EVENING...

AT 945 PM THE STRONGEST CELLS WERE LOCATED OVER CREEK AND OKMULGEE
COUNTIES MOVING QUICKLY EASTWARD. PERSONS IN TULSA...WAGONER AND
MUSKOGEE COUNTIES CAN EXPECT SOME BRIEF HEAVY RAINFALL...VIVID
LIGHTNING AND SMALL HAIL THROUGH 11 PM.

THESE TYPES OF STORMS ARE KNOWN AS ELEVATED THUNDERSTORMS WITH
BASES THIS EVENING AROUND 8000 FEET ABOVE THE GROUND.  THE AIR
ALOFT IS FAIRLY COLD FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR.  AS FROZEN PARTICLES IN
THE STORM FALL INTO THE V>ERY DRY AIR...THEY CAN SOMETIMES REMAIN IN
A FROZEN STATE ALL THE WAY TO THE GROUND.

THE PROGRESS OF THESE STORMS WILL CONTINUE TO BE MONITORED. PLEASE
REFER TO THE SHORT TERM FORECASTS ISSUED BY THIS OFFICE FOR THE
LATEST INFORMATION.
Local storm report, Apr 7, 10:19 PM CDT, 4 minutes before
PRELIMINARY STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
1019 PM CDT MON APR 07 1997

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

1005 PM    2NW CHECOTAH              OK   .75 INCH HAIL
04/07/97   MCINTOSH
Local storm report, Apr 7, 10:20 PM CDT, 3 minutes before
PRELIMINARY STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TULSA OK
1019 PM CDT MON APR 07 1997

TIME(CDT)  .....CITY LOCATION..... STATE  ...EVENT/REMARKS...
           ....COUNTY LOCATION....

1005 PM    2NW CHECOTAH              OK   .75 INCH HAIL
04/07/97   MCINTOSH

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 1997Every severe thunderstorm warning in 1997

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; verification from NCEI's Storm Data; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.